JONBUR Research · Initiation
Lotte Non-Life Insurance · 000400 · Insurance
Lotte Non-Life Insurance: Shares Up 32.1% Over a Year as Acquisition News Meets Thin Earnings
Why this report
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Lotte Non-Life Insurance closed at ₩2,525 on 2026-10-21, up 21.7% in one month and 32.1% over one year, after news reports on 2026-10-13 of an acquisition by Shinhan Financial Group. Filed numbers show a trailing operating loss of ₩21.9B and net income of ₩16.5B, with leverage high at 1,272.6% liabilities to equity.
Written Oct 22, 2026 · Data as of Oct 21, 2026 · 0 views
This is not financial advice. The report does not recommend buying or selling anything.
Thesis
The data supports a story driven by corporate events more than by earnings. Headlines from Edaily, Etoday, Yonhap and Maeil Business Newspaper on 2026-10-13 say Shinhan Financial will invest about ₩700B (₩693.3B in one report) and reach a 77% stake. A filing the same day was titled major management matter relevant to investors, and two 5%+ holding reports followed on 2026-10-19 and 2026-10-20. The details of the deal are not in the data beyond the headlines, so terms and timing cannot be confirmed here. One headline notes the deal is still a question mark and that an additional capital increase is possible.
Earnings do not yet explain the price move. Trailing ROE is 1.8% against 7.3% in 2025 and 24.0% in 2023. Trailing P/E is 47.6x, which reflects small profits. Foreign ownership rose from 0.8% to 1.6% over 60 days, and over 20 days foreigners and institutions were net buyers while retail investors were net sellers.
Business overview
Lotte Non-Life Insurance (롯데손해보험) is a non-life insurer in the Insurance sector, founded on 1946-05-20 and listed on KOSPI since 1971-04-16. It has 310,336,320 listed shares and a market capitalisation of about ₩783.6B. The CEO is listed as 이은호. Revenue figures are not available in the data. Operating income was ₩396.3B in 2023, ₩31.1B in 2024 and ₩64.7B in 2025, so earnings have been volatile. Several filings in 2026 were responses to rumour or news reports, and there was an exchange inquiry about a news report or price move on 2026-09-11.
Financial analysis
These figures come from filed financial statements. Revenue and margins are not available. Net income was ₩301.6B in 2023, ₩24.2M-scale growth aside, ₩24.2B in 2024 and ₩51.3B in 2025. Operating income for the trailing period to H1 2026 was a loss of ₩21.9B, while net income was ₩16.5B. ROE fell from 24.0% in 2023 to 2.4% in 2024, rose to 7.3% in 2025, and is 1.8% on a trailing basis.
The balance sheet is highly leveraged, with liabilities at 1,272.6% of equity. Cash is ₩579.3B and borrowings are ₩807.0B. Trailing free cash flow is negative ₩564.0B. Dividend yield is 0.0%.
Valuation
The share price implies a P/B of 0.8x, close to year-end readings of 0.9x in 2025 and 0.8x in 2024, and above 0.6x in 2023. Trailing P/E is 47.6x versus 10.5x at the end of 2025 and 25.8x at the end of 2024. EV/EBITDA is 67.5x. Among listed peers, P/B ranges from 0.2x (Hanwha Life) to 0.9x (DB Insurance), and P/E from 3.1x (Hyundai Marine & Fire) to 17.5x (Samsung Life). Lotte Non-Life's P/E is well above all of these.
The valuation model uses the excess method (P/B versus ROE) at a 9.7% rate on trailing data to H1 2026. It gives a model estimate based on the assumptions shown of ₩3,849 per share in the base case, ₩2,664 in the bear case and ₩5,390 in the bull case. The current price of ₩2,525 is below all three, and the 52-week range is ₩1,576 to ₩3,280. This is not a target or a reason to act, and the result depends heavily on the ROE assumption, which has been unstable.
Catalysts
- Shinhan Financial's reported ₩700B acquisition, with a stake of 77% according to Yonhap, is the main event in the recent data.
- The 5%+ holding reports filed on 2026-10-19 and 2026-10-20 may show how ownership is changing.
- A possible additional capital increase, mentioned in an Edaily headline, could affect the balance sheet and share count.
- Foreign and institutional net buying over the last 20 days, with foreign ownership at 1.6%, shows active interest from those groups.
- The next periodic report after the H1 2026 report will show whether the trailing operating loss narrows.
Risks
- Trailing operating income is a loss of ₩21.9B and ROE is 1.8%, so earnings support for the price is weak.
- Liabilities are 1,272.6% of equity and trailing free cash flow is negative ₩564.0B.
- Much of the recent rise depends on news of an acquisition whose terms and completion are not confirmed in the data, and one headline calls it a question mark.
- A capital increase could dilute existing shareholders, and no dividend is currently paid.
- Earnings have swung sharply from year to year, with operating income of ₩396.3B in 2023 and ₩31.1B in 2024, which makes model estimates less reliable.
Closing view
The data shows a stock re-rated on acquisition news rather than on improving results. The price sits below the model's bear-case estimate of ₩2,664 only by a small margin, but that estimate rests on assumptions that recent earnings have not confirmed. Weak trailing profit, negative free cash flow and high leverage argue for caution, while a possible new owner and rising foreign ownership are the main supportive points. Deal details and later filings will matter most, and nothing here is a recommendation.
Model estimate of fair value
- Bear
- ₩2,664
- +13%
- Base
- ₩3,849
- +63%
- Bull
- ₩5,390
- +128%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Base case of the P/B vs ROE (excess return) model on the stock's Valuation tab (statements TTM to H1 2026; discount rate 9.7%). Bear and Bull move the main assumptions by fixed steps. See and change the assumptions
Filings and data used
- 5%+ holding reportOct 20, 2026
- 5%+ holding reportOct 19, 2026
- Major management matter relevant to investorsOct 13, 2026
- Response to rumour or news reportSep 28, 2026
- Exchange inquiry about a news report or price moveSep 11, 2026
- Amended: Half-year report (Jun 2026)Aug 31, 2026
- Half-year report (Jun 2026)Aug 14, 2026
- Response to rumour or news reportJun 29, 2026
- [Corrected Attachment] Corporate Governance Report Disclosure (Annual Report)Jun 12, 2026
- Amended: Quarterly report (Mar 2026)May 29, 2026
- Other management mattersMay 28, 2026
- Quarterly report (Mar 2026)May 15, 2026
- Shinhan Financial Group, Acquisition of Lotte Non-Life Insurance: "Still a Question Mark"… Possible Additional Capital Increase – iMOct 13, 2026
- Shinhan Financial to Invest ₩700B in Acquisition of Lotte Non-Life Insurance, Strengthening Non-Bank BusinessOct 13, 2026
- Shinhan Financial Group: Acquires ₩693.3B Worth of Lotte Non-Life Insurance Shares, Stake Reaches 77%Oct 13, 2026
- Shinhan Financial to Acquire Lotte Non-Life Insurance for ₩700BOct 13, 2026
- Daily prices up to 2026-10-21
- Financial statements, trailing 12 months as of H1 2026
- Our fair value model, statements as of TTM to H1 2026
Report history
Source: KRX statistical information