JONBUR Research · Initiation
Exem · 205100 · Software
Exem: Sharp Drop in Share Price Alongside Strong H1 2026 Earnings, Boosted by Net Income Well Above Operating Income
Why this report
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Exem, a KOSDAQ-listed software company, closed at ₩1,380 on 2026-10-23, down 36.6% over one year, with a market cap of about ₩93.2B. Trailing earnings to H1 2026 show a 13.9% operating margin and net income of ₩27.5B, far above operating income of ₩6.6B.
Written Oct 26, 2026 · Data as of Oct 23, 2026 · 0 views
This is not financial advice. The report does not recommend buying or selling anything.
Thesis
The data supports a picture of a company trading at low multiples (P/E 3.4, P/B 0.7) with a small debt load and positive free cash flow. However, the trailing net income of ₩27.5B is about 4.2 times operating income of ₩6.6B, which suggests non-operating gains; the data does not say what they were, so the P/E of 3.4 may overstate how inexpensive earnings really are. Revenue fell 22.0% in 2025 and operating margin dropped to 7.6%, so the operating trend is mixed. Recent filings show a share buyback decision, a treasury stock acquisition result, a share consolidation decision, a trading halt and several 5%+ holding reports, but the data does not explain the reasons behind them. Foreign ownership fell from 7.6% to 5.3% in 60 days.
Business overview
Exem is a software company listed on KOSDAQ since 2014-11-07 and founded on 2014-08-21, with co-CEOs Jo Jong-am and Ko Pyeong-seok. It has 67,539,374 listed shares. Annual revenue was ₩47.3B in 2021, ₩55.1B in 2022, ₩53.9B in 2023, ₩61.2B in 2024 and ₩47.8B in 2025. Further detail on products or customers is not available in the data.
Financial analysis
These figures come from filed financial statements. Revenue for 2025 was ₩47.8B (down 22.0%), operating income ₩3.7B (7.6% margin) and net income ₩6.6B, with ROE of 5.5%. In 2024, revenue was ₩61.2B, operating income ₩8.8B (14.4% margin) and net income ₩9.1B. In 2022 the operating margin was 22.7% and in 2021 it was 26.0%. Trailing twelve months to H1 2026: revenue ₩47.4B, operating income ₩6.6B (13.9%), net income ₩27.5B (58.1% margin), ROE 22.0%. Balance sheet: cash ₩13.0B, borrowings ₩2.1B, liabilities to equity 10.6%. Free cash flow was ₩12.6B.
Valuation
At present the stock trades at a P/E of 3.4, P/B of 0.7 and P/S of 2.0, with a dividend yield of 3.0% and enterprise value of ₩82.3B. Its own year-end history shows P/E between 13.6 and 20.2 and P/B between 1.1 and 1.7 for 2021-2025, so current multiples are well below that range. Listed peers show P/E of 7.1 to 46.6 and P/B of 0.5 to 2.1 (Hyundai Autoever 46.6 and 4.7; Krafton 10.2 and 1.2; NC 7.1 and 1.2; Netmarble 7.1 and 0.5; PearlAbyss 8.0 and 2.1). The valuation model (5-year discounted cash flow at a 7.4% rate, based on trailing figures to H1 2026) gives a model estimate based on the assumptions shown of ₩1,391 per share in the base case, ₩1,001 in the bear case and ₩2,052 in the bull case, compared with the ₩1,380 share price. This is not a target or a reason to buy or sell.
Catalysts
- A share buyback decision on 2026-09-18 and a treasury stock acquisition results report on 2026-10-06 point to company share purchases.
- A share consolidation decision (amended on 2026-08-25) and an extraordinary shareholders' meeting held in September 2026 could change the share structure.
- Several 5%+ holding reports and insider shareholding reports in September and October 2026 show ownership changes among major holders.
- A trading halt was recorded on 2026-10-02, though the data does not give the reason.
- Next financial statements will show whether the H1 2026 net income level is repeated.
Risks
- Trailing net income is far above operating income, so earnings quality depends on non-operating items the data does not explain.
- Revenue fell 22.0% in 2025 and operating margin has fallen from 26.0% in 2021 to 7.6% in 2025.
- The share price is down 36.6% over one year and 4.5% over three months.
- Foreign ownership dropped from 7.6% to 5.3% over 60 days and foreigners were net sellers of about ₩1.3B over 20 days.
- No recent news headlines are available in the data, so context for the filings and trading halt is limited.
Closing view
The data shows a company with low multiples, low leverage, positive free cash flow and visible buyback activity, set against falling revenue, a lower operating margin than in earlier years and net income that looks inflated by items outside operations. The model's base estimate of ₩1,391 per share is close to the ₩1,380 price, with a wide bear-to-bull range of ₩1,001 to ₩2,052. Whether the low multiples reflect a real discount or a distorted earnings base cannot be determined from the data provided.
Model estimate of fair value
- Bear
- ₩1,001
- -27%
- Base
- ₩1,391
- +1%
- Bull
- ₩2,052
- +49%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Base case of the 5-year discounted cash flow model on the stock's Valuation tab (statements TTM to H1 2026; discount rate 7.4%). Bear and Bull move the main assumptions by fixed steps. See and change the assumptions
Filings and data used
- Insider shareholding reportOct 23, 2026
- Report on Treasury Stock Acquisition ResultsOct 6, 2026
- Trading haltOct 2, 2026
- Share buyback decisionSep 18, 2026
- Insider shareholding reportSep 16, 2026
- 5%+ holding reportSep 16, 2026
- Results of Extraordinary Shareholders' MeetingSep 11, 2026
- Insider shareholding reportSep 7, 2026
- 5%+ holding reportSep 7, 2026
- Reference Document for Proxy Solicitation of Voting RightsAug 26, 2026
- Notice of shareholders' meetingAug 26, 2026
- [Amended] Decision on Share ConsolidationAug 25, 2026
- Daily prices up to 2026-10-23
- Financial statements, trailing 12 months as of H1 2026
- Our fair value model, statements as of TTM to H1 2026
Report history
Source: KRX statistical information