Korea Castiron Pipe IND한국주철관
000970 · KOSPI · ₩000970 · 한국주철관
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩8,768
vs the current price (₩6,300)
- Enterprise value
- ₩150B
- Equity value
- ₩200B
- WACC
- 7.4%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 39% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩6,300, the model needs an operating margin of 2.6% every year (it uses 3.8%).
- 36% of the last 12 months' net profit came from outside operations (stakes in other companies, interest, one-offs). The model adds those stakes at book value but doesn't project that income.
- Today's P/E is 8.4× against a typical 8.7× over the last 10 years.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- ₩4,655
- −26.1%
- Base
- ₩8,768
- +39.2%
- Bull
- ₩16,467
- +161.4%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
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Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (3.8%).
Revenue growth
- -5.7%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-5.7% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -3.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-5.7% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -1.3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-5.7% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 0.8%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-5.7% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-5.7% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 3.8%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 0.8%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).
- 1.1%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 30.4%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.08%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-29.
- 0.6
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.06, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.58%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩409B
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- −₩53B
- − Minority interests
- ₩3.7B
- Shares
- 22,800,500
- Share price
- ₩6,300
- Market cap
- ₩144B
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩456B | ₩419B | ₩407B | ₩386B | ₩372B | ₩368B | ₩371B | ₩382B |
| Growth | −5.8% | −8.1% | −3.1% | −5.7% | −3.5% | −1.3% | 0.8% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | ₩20B | ₩15B | ₩13B | ₩15B | ₩14B | ₩14B | ₩14B | ₩15B |
| EBIT margin | 4.5% | 3.7% | 3.3% | 3.8% | 3.8% | 3.8% | 3.8% | 3.8% |
| After-tax EBIT | ₩15B | ₩11B | ₩9.6B | ₩11B | ₩10B | ₩10B | ₩10B | ₩11B |
| + Depreciation | — | — | — | ₩3.1B | ₩3B | ₩2.9B | ₩3B | ₩3.1B |
| − Capital spending | ₩4.5B | ₩4.6B | ₩4.4B | ₩4.2B | ₩4.1B | ₩4B | ₩4.1B | ₩4.2B |
| − Working capital | ₩19B | ₩1.2B | ₩10B | −₩7.1B | −₩4.1B | −₩1.5B | ₩894M | ₩3.4B |
| Free cash flow | — | — | — | ₩17B | ₩13B | ₩10B | ₩8.2B | ₩6B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.931 | 0.867 | 0.808 | 0.752 | 0.700 |
| Present value | — | — | — | ₩15B | ₩11B | ₩8.5B | ₩6.2B | ₩4.2B |
Terminal value ₩150B, worth ₩105B today: 70% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩15,863 a share)Now 0.40× | ₩6,5900.42× | ₩7,1610.45× | ₩10,0410.63× |
| Price / earnings (last 12 months: ₩748 a share)Now 8.43× | ₩2,6993.61× | ₩6,5068.70× | ₩13,04517.4× |
| P/E on run-rate earnings (Q2 2026 × 4: ₩1,028 a share)Now 6.13× | ₩3,7113.61× | ₩8,9458.70× | ₩17,93417.4× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.4% | ₩9,687 | ₩9,889 | ₩10,132 | ₩10,433 | ₩10,818 |
| 6.9% | ₩9,083 | ₩9,220 | ₩9,380 | ₩9,574 | ₩9,812 |
| 7.4% | ₩8,574 | ₩8,664 | ₩8,768 | ₩8,889 | ₩9,034 |
| 7.9% | ₩8,138 | ₩8,195 | ₩8,258 | ₩8,330 | ₩8,414 |
| 8.4% | ₩7,762 | ₩7,794 | ₩7,828 | ₩7,866 | ₩7,907 |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩144B
- Enterprise value
- ₩90B
- P/E
- 8.4×
- P/B
- 0.4×
- P/S
- 0.4×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 6.3%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩7,060 | ₩6,200 | ₩6,910 | ₩6,780 | ₩9,100 |
| Market cap | ₩161B | ₩141B | ₩158B | ₩155B | ₩207B |
| P/E | 9.5× | 9.9× | 9.0× | 12.9× | 3.2× |
| P/B | 0.4× | 0.4× | 0.4× | 0.5× | 0.6× |
| P/S | 0.4× | 0.3× | 0.3× | 0.3× | 0.4× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 5.7% | 6.5% | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Korea Castiron Pipe IND | 8.4× | 0.4× | 0.4× | — | 6.3% |
| POSCO Holdings | 16.6× | 0.4× | 0.3× | 7.8× | 3.5% |
| Korea Zinc | 18.9× | 1.6× | 0.9× | — | 2.2% |
| Hyundai Steel | — | 0.2× | 0.2× | — | 1.9% |
| Poongsan | 8.3× | 0.7× | 0.3× | 6.0× | 2.8% |
| SeAH Besteel Holdings | 12.6× | 0.6× | 0.3× | 9.6× | 3.8% |
| Sama Aluminium | — | 4.3× | 3.2× | — | 0.0% |
| Similar companies (median) | 14.6× | 0.6× | 0.3× | 7.8× | 2.5% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Korea Castiron Pipe IND / 한국주철관 / 000970 / KRX:000970
Source: KRX statistical information