KUMHO Engineering & Construction

002990 · KOSPI · ₩002990 · 금호건설

₩8,410▼ ₩460 (5.19%)End-of-day · Oct 30, 2026 · End-of-day prices.
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Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)

We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.

Fair value per share

₩23,471

vs the current price (₩8,410)

Enterprise value
₩602B
Equity value
₩881B
WACC
7.3%

Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.

Why the model and the price differ

The model is 179% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:

  • To match today's price of ₩8,410, the model needs an operating margin of 0.1% every year (it uses 2.2%).
  • Margins ranged from −9.5% to 5.4% over the last 5 years, so this is a cyclical business. The model uses the average; the price may be set by where the cycle is now. Try the margin fade option.
  • 50% of the last 12 months' net profit came from outside operations (stakes in other companies, interest, one-offs). The model adds those stakes at book value but doesn't project that income.
  • Today's P/E is 4.1× against a typical 6.0× over the last 10 years.

Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.

Bear / Base / Bull

Bear
₩8,639
+2.7%
Base
₩23,471
+179.1%
Bull
₩50,303
+498.1%

Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.

Assumptions

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Cycle options

Margin path

Every year uses the cycle-average margin (2.2%).

Revenue growth

  • -0.5%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-0.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

  • 0.4%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-0.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

  • 1.3%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-0.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

  • 2.1%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-0.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

  • 3%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-0.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

Business

  • 2.2%

    Operating profit as a share of revenue.

    Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.

  • 27.5%

    Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.

    Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.

  • 0%

    The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).

    Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).

  • 0%

    Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).

    Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).

  • -2.1%

    Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.

    Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.

Discount rate

  • 2%

    How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.

    Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.

  • 4.01%

    Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.

    Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-30.

  • 0.6

    How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.

    Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.1, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.

  • 5.5%

    The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.

    Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.

  • 5.51%

    The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.

    Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.

Starting point

Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
₩2T
Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
₩1.4B
+ Stakes and investments
₩281B
Associates, long-term financial assets and deposits (book value)
Shares
37,552,240
incl. 292,266 preferred
Share price
₩8,410
Market cap
₩317B

TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.

Past years and projection

Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.

FY2023FY2024FY2025Year 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5
Revenue₩2.2T₩1.9T₩2T₩2T₩2T₩2T₩2.1T₩2.1T
Growth8.3%−13.7%5.4%−0.5%0.4%1.3%2.1%3.0%
EBIT₩22B−₩182B₩47B₩43B₩44B₩44B₩45B₩46B
EBIT margin1.0%−9.5%2.3%2.2%2.2%2.2%2.2%2.2%
After-tax EBIT₩16B−₩132B₩34B₩31B₩32B₩32B₩33B₩34B
+ Depreciation———₩0₩0₩0₩0₩0
− Capital spending₩1.3B₩185M₩604M₩0₩0₩0₩0₩0
− Working capital₩220B−₩302B−₩30B₩208M−₩166M−₩541M−₩886M−₩1.3B
Free cash flow———₩31B₩32B₩33B₩34B₩35B
Discount factor———0.9320.8690.8100.7550.703
Present value———₩29B₩28B₩26B₩25B₩25B

Terminal value ₩666B, worth ₩469B today: 78% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.

Cross-check: what the market has paid before

For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:

LowTypicalHigh
Price / book (book value ₩7,679 a share)Now 1.10×₩2,5980.34×₩3,9480.51×₩6,4350.84×
Price / earnings (last 12 months: ₩2,063 a share)Now 4.08×₩4,8592.36×₩12,3005.96×₩109,19952.9×
P/E on run-rate earnings (Q2 2026 × 4: ₩1,498 a share)Now 5.61×₩3,5292.36×₩8,9345.96×₩79,31252.9×

Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.

Sensitivity

Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.

WACC ↓ · Terminal growth →1.0%1.5%2.0%2.5%3.0%
6.3%₩23,873₩25,369₩27,213₩29,545₩32,586
6.8%₩22,450₩23,671₩25,147₩26,968₩29,271
7.3%₩21,252₩22,266₩23,471₩24,929₩26,727
7.8%₩20,232₩21,084₩22,085₩23,275₩24,715
8.3%₩19,351₩20,077₩20,919₩21,907₩23,083

Now (TTM)

Market cap
₩313B
Enterprise value
₩297B
P/E
4.0×
P/B
1.1×
P/S
0.2×
EV/EBITDA
—
Dividend yield
2.4%

Over time (at each year end)

20252024202320222021
Price₩3,990₩2,680₩5,190₩7,000₩11,600
Market cap₩149B₩100B₩193B₩261B₩432B
P/E2.3×—174.5×12.3×2.9×
P/B0.6×0.4×0.4×0.5×0.7×
P/S0.1×0.1×0.1×0.1×0.2×
EV/EBITDA—————
Dividend yield5.0%————

Versus similar companies

CompanyP/EP/BP/SEV/EBITDADividend yield
KUMHO Engineering & Construction4.0×1.1×0.2×—2.4%
Hyundai Engineering & Construction20.8×1.0×0.3×—1.0%
Daewoo Engineering & Construction—1.2×0.6×—0.0%
GS Engineering & Construction17.1×0.5×0.2×—1.9%
DL E&C3.4×0.4×0.3×—1.6%
KEPCO Plant Service & Engineering14.3×1.4×1.1×8.0×0.0%
Ipark Hyundai Development8.6×0.5×0.4×—2.9%
Similar companies (median)14.3×0.7×0.4×8.0×1.3%

Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.

Also known as: KUMHO Engineering & Construction / 금호건설 / 002990 / KRX:002990

Source: KRX statistical information