Shinsegae신세계
004170 · KOSPI · ₩004170 · 신세계
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩484,157
vs the current price (₩245,000)
- Enterprise value
- ₩9.5T
- Equity value
- ₩4.6T
- WACC
- 5.4%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 98% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩245,000, the model needs an operating margin of 6.5% every year (it uses 8.1%).
- Or revenue growth −5.1 points a year higher than assumed in each of the 5 years.
- Today's P/E is 13.7× against a typical 7.0× over the last 10 years.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- —
- Base
- ₩484,157
- +97.6%
- Bull
- ₩1,626,726
- +564.0%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
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Cycle options
Start from
Preliminary results are the company's early announcement of a quarter's sales and operating profit, before the full report. Including them swaps that quarter in for the same quarter a year earlier.
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (8.1%).
Revenue growth
- -3.9%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-3.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -2.2%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-3.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -0.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-3.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 1.3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-3.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-3.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 8.1%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 8.2%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).
- 10.3%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- -10%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.03%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-27.
- 0.7
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.55, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.53%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩7.2T
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- ₩4T
- + Stakes and investments
- ₩1.2T
- Associates, long-term financial assets and deposits (book value)
- − Minority interests
- ₩2.1T
- Shares
- 9,445,181
- Share price
- ₩245,000
- Market cap
- ₩2.3T
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩6.4T | ₩6.6T | ₩6.9T | ₩6.9T | ₩6.8T | ₩6.7T | ₩6.8T | ₩7T |
| Growth | −18.6% | 3.4% | 5.5% | −3.9% | −2.2% | −0.5% | 1.3% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | ₩640B | ₩477B | ₩480B | ₩560B | ₩548B | ₩545B | ₩552B | ₩569B |
| EBIT margin | 10.1% | 7.3% | 6.9% | 8.1% | 8.1% | 8.1% | 8.1% | 8.1% |
| After-tax EBIT | ₩464B | ₩346B | ₩348B | ₩406B | ₩397B | ₩395B | ₩400B | ₩412B |
| + Depreciation | — | — | — | ₩567B | ₩555B | ₩552B | ₩559B | ₩576B |
| − Capital spending | ₩617B | ₩909B | ₩501B | ₩712B | ₩697B | ₩693B | ₩702B | ₩723B |
| − Working capital | ₩275B | −₩159B | −₩62B | ₩28B | ₩15B | ₩3.4B | −₩8.7B | −₩20B |
| Free cash flow | — | — | — | ₩233B | ₩240B | ₩251B | ₩266B | ₩285B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.949 | 0.900 | 0.854 | 0.810 | 0.768 |
| Present value | — | — | — | ₩221B | ₩216B | ₩214B | ₩215B | ₩219B |
Terminal value ₩11T, worth ₩8.4T today: 89% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩571,965 a share)Now 0.43× | ₩188,9010.33× | ₩258,8000.45× | ₩380,2440.66× |
| Price / earnings (last 12 months: ₩17,894 a share)Now 13.7× | ₩79,3604.43× | ₩125,1286.99× | ₩1,136,31063.5× |
| P/E on run-rate earnings (Q2 2026 × 4: ₩38,177 a share)Now 6.42× | ₩169,3154.43× | ₩266,9626.99× | ₩2,424,33463.5× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.4% | ₩504,261 | ₩675,766 | ₩918,200 | ₩1,286,917 | ₩1,915,107 |
| 4.9% | ₩367,724 | ₩494,153 | ₩663,947 | ₩903,962 | ₩1,268,995 |
| 5.4% | ₩262,187 | ₩358,987 | ₩484,157 | ₩652,259 | ₩889,880 |
| 5.9% | ₩178,200 | ₩254,511 | ₩350,348 | ₩474,273 | ₩640,701 |
| 6.4% | ₩109,797 | ₩171,367 | ₩246,920 | ₩341,806 | ₩464,499 |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩2.3T
- Enterprise value
- ₩5.6T
- P/E
- 13.7×
- P/B
- 0.4×
- P/S
- 0.3×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 2.1%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩247,000 | ₩133,000 | ₩175,200 | ₩220,000 | ₩254,000 |
| Market cap | ₩2.3T | ₩1.3T | ₩1.7T | ₩2.1T | ₩2.4T |
| P/E | 167.4× | 11.7× | 7.4× | 5.1× | 7.8× |
| P/B | 0.5× | 0.3× | 0.4× | 0.5× | 0.6× |
| P/S | 0.3× | 0.2× | 0.3× | 0.3× | 0.4× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 2.1% | 3.4% | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Shinsegae | 13.7× | 0.4× | 0.3× | — | 2.1% |
| Samsung C&T | 17.5× | 0.5× | 1.1× | — | 0.9% |
| POSCO International | 10.6× | 1.3× | 0.3× | — | 3.7% |
| ISC | 41.4× | 5.5× | 11.5× | — | 0.6% |
| Youngone | 5.1× | 0.7× | 0.7× | — | 3.1% |
| Dong SUH Companies | 19.0× | 1.6× | 5.1× | — | 4.1% |
| SK Gas | 7.2× | 0.6× | 0.3× | — | 3.6% |
| Similar companies (median) | 14.0× | 1.0× | 0.9× | — | 3.3% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Shinsegae / 신세계 / 004170 / KRX:004170
Source: KRX statistical information