Samsung SDI삼성SDI
006400 · KOSPI · ₩SDI · 삼성SDI
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
With these assumptions the model gives no positive value.
- Enterprise value
- −₩1.8T
- Equity value
- −₩12T
- WACC
- 7.9%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model gives no positive value at these assumptions. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩483,500, the model needs an operating margin of 40.9% every year (it uses 2.8%).
- Margins ranged from −13.0% to 9.0% over the last 5 years, so this is a cyclical business. The model uses the average; the price may be set by where the cycle is now. Try the margin fade option.
- 100% of the last 12 months' net profit came from outside operations (stakes in other companies, interest, one-offs). The model adds those stakes at book value but doesn't project that income.
- In the projection, spending on equipment, software and working capital takes most or all of the after-tax operating profit, so free cash flow is thin. Companies that invest heavily often look like this until spending slows.
- The group includes a financial business (an insurer, bank or broker), whose investments and minority shareholders are left out here. A sum-of-the-parts view usually fits groups like this better.
- Today's P/E is 1055.8× against a typical 24.0× over the last 10 years.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- —
- Base
- —
- Bull
- —
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
Sign in to change the assumptions and see the results update. Sign in
Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (2.8%).
Revenue growth
- -10%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-13% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -6.7%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-13% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -3.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-13% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -0.2%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-13% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-13% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 2.8%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 21.3%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).
- 26.6%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 17.6%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.03%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-27.
- 0.89
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.83, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.53%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩14T
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- ₩11T
- Shares
- 82,203,426
- incl. 1,617,896 preferred
- Share price
- ₩483,500
- Market cap
- ₩39T
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩23T | ₩17T | ₩13T | ₩13T | ₩12T | ₩12T | ₩12T | ₩12T |
| Growth | 12.8% | −26.9% | −20.0% | −10.0% | −6.7% | −3.5% | −0.2% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | ₩1.6T | ₩363B | −₩1.7T | ₩359B | ₩335B | ₩323B | ₩323B | ₩332B |
| EBIT margin | 7.2% | 2.2% | −13.0% | 2.8% | 2.8% | 2.8% | 2.8% | 2.8% |
| After-tax EBIT | ₩1.2T | ₩263B | −₩1.2T | ₩260B | ₩243B | ₩234B | ₩234B | ₩241B |
| + Depreciation | — | — | — | ₩2.7T | ₩2.5T | ₩2.5T | ₩2.5T | ₩2.5T |
| − Capital spending | ₩4.1T | ₩6.4T | ₩3.1T | ₩3.4T | ₩3.2T | ₩3.1T | ₩3.1T | ₩3.2T |
| − Working capital | ₩130B | ₩2.1T | −₩1.6T | −₩251B | −₩151B | −₩74B | −₩4.1B | ₩61B |
| Free cash flow | — | — | — | −₩169B | −₩240B | −₩304B | −₩373B | −₩449B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.927 | 0.859 | 0.796 | 0.738 | 0.684 |
| Present value | — | — | — | −₩156B | −₩206B | −₩242B | −₩275B | −₩307B |
Terminal value −₩931B, worth −₩637B today: 35% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩295,594 a share)Now 1.64× | ₩249,0910.84× | ₩577,0001.95× | ₩1,034,9913.50× |
| Price / earnings (last 12 months: ₩458 a share)Now 1055.8× | ₩6,63214.5× | ₩10,98624.0× | ₩15,54934.0× |
| P/E on run-rate earnings (Q2 2026 × 4: ₩16,651 a share)Now 29.0× | ₩241,15014.5× | ₩399,44024.0× | ₩565,32934.0× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.9% | — | — | — | — | — |
| 7.4% | — | — | — | — | — |
| 7.9% | — | — | — | — | — |
| 8.4% | — | — | — | — | — |
| 8.9% | — | — | — | — | — |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩39T
- Enterprise value
- ₩50T
- P/E
- 1,035.0×
- P/B
- 1.6×
- P/S
- 2.7×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 0.0%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩269,500 | ₩247,500 | ₩472,000 | ₩591,000 | ₩655,000 |
| Market cap | ₩22T | ₩20T | ₩38T | ₩48T | ₩53T |
| P/E | — | 33.3× | 18.9× | 24.4× | 45.1× |
| P/B | 1.0× | 1.0× | 2.1× | 2.9× | 3.6× |
| P/S | 1.6× | 1.2× | 1.7× | 2.4× | 3.9× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 0.0% | 0.4% | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Samsung SDI | 1,035.0× | 1.6× | 2.7× | — | 0.0% |
| LG Energy Solution | — | 3.9× | 3.4× | — | 0.0% |
| POSCO Future M | 312.4× | 3.3× | 4.9× | — | 0.2% |
| Ecopro BM | 200.4× | 4.9× | 3.8× | — | 0.1% |
| L&F | — | 4.4× | 1.2× | 15.0× | 0.0% |
| DN Automotive | 6.0× | 1.0× | 0.6× | — | 2.5% |
| Ecopro Materials | 28.1× | 1.7× | 3.8× | — | 0.0% |
| Similar companies (median) | 114.3× | 3.6× | 3.6× | 15.0× | 0.1% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Samsung SDI / 삼성SDI / 006400 / KRX:006400
Source: KRX statistical information