Cas카스
016920 · KOSDAQ · ₩016920 · 카스
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩46
vs the current price (₩1,028)
- Enterprise value
- ₩53B
- Equity value
- ₩1.2B
- WACC
- 5.2%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 96% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩1,028, the model needs an operating margin of 3.2% every year (it uses 2.5%).
- Or revenue growth +19.7 points a year higher than assumed in each of the 5 years.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- —
- Base
- ₩46
- −95.5%
- Bull
- ₩5,867
- +470.7%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
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Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (2.5%).
Revenue growth
- -1.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-1.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -0.3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-1.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 0.8%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-1.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 1.9%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-1.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-1.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 2.5%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 2.4%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).
- 3.1%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 23.2%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.08%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-29.
- 0.6
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.07, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.58%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩161B
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- ₩52B
- + Stakes and investments
- ₩5.5M
- Associates, long-term financial assets and deposits (book value)
- Shares
- 25,698,732
- Share price
- ₩1,028
- Market cap
- ₩26B
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩156B | ₩156B | ₩161B | ₩158B | ₩158B | ₩159B | ₩162B | ₩167B |
| Growth | −7.3% | −0.0% | 3.2% | −1.5% | −0.3% | 0.8% | 1.9% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | ₩5B | ₩3.6B | ₩2B | ₩4B | ₩3.9B | ₩4B | ₩4.1B | ₩4.2B |
| EBIT margin | 3.2% | 2.3% | 1.3% | 2.5% | 2.5% | 2.5% | 2.5% | 2.5% |
| After-tax EBIT | ₩3.6B | ₩2.6B | ₩1.5B | ₩2.9B | ₩2.9B | ₩2.9B | ₩2.9B | ₩3B |
| + Depreciation | — | — | — | ₩3.8B | ₩3.8B | ₩3.8B | ₩3.9B | ₩4B |
| − Capital spending | ₩6B | ₩6.5B | ₩1.9B | ₩4.9B | ₩4.9B | ₩4.9B | ₩5B | ₩5.2B |
| − Working capital | −₩2.2B | ₩2.4B | −₩1.1B | −₩559M | −₩110M | ₩293M | ₩701M | ₩1.1B |
| Free cash flow | — | — | — | ₩2.3B | ₩1.9B | ₩1.5B | ₩1.1B | ₩729M |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.951 | 0.904 | 0.860 | 0.817 | 0.777 |
| Present value | — | — | — | ₩2.2B | ₩1.7B | ₩1.3B | ₩900M | ₩566M |
Terminal value ₩59B, worth ₩46B today: 87% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩2,828 a share)Now 0.36× | ₩1,0610.38× | ₩1,7300.61× | ₩4,1541.47× |
| P/E on run-rate earnings (Q2 2026 × 4: ₩193 a share)Now 5.31× | ₩1,1976.19× | ₩3,75219.4× | ₩7,06036.5× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4.2% | ₩512 | ₩714 | ₩1,007 | ₩1,470 | ₩2,323 |
| 4.7% | ₩156 | ₩275 | ₩436 | ₩669 | ₩1,038 |
| 5.2% | — | — | ₩46 | ₩168 | ₩344 |
| 5.7% | — | — | — | — | — |
| 6.2% | — | — | — | — | — |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩26B
- Enterprise value
- ₩77B
- P/E
- —
- P/B
- 0.4×
- P/S
- 0.2×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 1.0%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩1,078 | ₩2,130 | ₩1,503 | ₩1,650 | ₩5,160 |
| Market cap | ₩28B | ₩55B | ₩39B | ₩42B | ₩133B |
| P/E | — | 41.8× | 22.3× | 15.5× | — |
| P/B | 0.4× | 0.8× | 0.6× | 0.7× | 2.7× |
| P/S | 0.2× | 0.4× | 0.2× | 0.3× | 0.8× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 0.9% | 0.5% | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cas | — | 0.4× | 0.2× | — | 1.0% |
| Samsung C&T | 18.8× | 0.5× | 1.2× | — | 0.9% |
| POSCO International | 10.6× | 1.3× | 0.3× | — | 3.7% |
| ISC | 45.3× | 6.0× | 12.6× | — | 0.5% |
| Youngone | 5.1× | 0.7× | 0.7× | — | 3.1% |
| Dong SUH Companies | 18.9× | 1.6× | 5.1× | — | 4.2% |
| Shinsegae | 14.4× | 0.5× | 0.3× | — | 2.0% |
| Similar companies (median) | 16.6× | 1.0× | 1.0× | — | 2.6% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Cas / 카스 / 016920 / KRX:016920
Source: KRX statistical information