Seoul City Gas서울가스
017390 · KOSPI · ₩017390 · 서울가스
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
With these assumptions the model gives no positive value.
- Enterprise value
- −₩322B
- Equity value
- −₩341B
- WACC
- 7.1%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model gives no positive value at these assumptions. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩51,700, the model needs an operating margin of 2.3% every year (it uses 0.0%).
- 68% of the last 12 months' net profit came from outside operations (stakes in other companies, interest, one-offs). The model adds those stakes at book value but doesn't project that income.
- In the projection, spending on equipment, software and working capital takes most or all of the after-tax operating profit, so free cash flow is thin. Companies that invest heavily often look like this until spending slows.
- Today's P/E is 11.4× against a typical 10.9× over the last 10 years.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- —
- Base
- —
- Bull
- ₩41,856
- −19.0%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
Sign in to change the assumptions and see the results update. Sign in
Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (0.0%).
Revenue growth
- 2%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (2% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 2.2%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (2% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 2.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (2% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 2.7%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (2% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (2% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 0%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 1.8%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 2.2%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 31.4%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.03%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-27.
- 0.6
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.1, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.53%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩1.8T
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- ₩20B
- + Stakes and investments
- ₩3.3B
- Associates, long-term financial assets and deposits (book value)
- − Minority interests
- ₩3.1B
- Shares
- 4,950,000
- Share price
- ₩51,700
- Market cap
- ₩256B
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩1.7T | ₩1.7T | ₩1.8T | ₩1.8T | ₩1.9T | ₩1.9T | ₩2T | ₩2T |
| Growth | −0.4% | −0.8% | 7.3% | 2.0% | 2.2% | 2.5% | 2.7% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | −₩3.2B | −₩10B | ₩17B | ₩0 | ₩0 | ₩0 | ₩0 | ₩0 |
| EBIT margin | −0.2% | −0.6% | 1.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% | 0.0% |
| After-tax EBIT | −₩2.3B | −₩7.5B | ₩13B | ₩0 | ₩0 | ₩0 | ₩0 | ₩0 |
| + Depreciation | ₩31B | — | — | ₩33B | ₩33B | ₩34B | ₩35B | ₩36B |
| − Capital spending | — | ₩34B | ₩44B | ₩40B | ₩41B | ₩42B | ₩43B | ₩44B |
| − Working capital | ₩79B | ₩17B | ₩554M | ₩11B | ₩13B | ₩15B | ₩16B | ₩18B |
| Free cash flow | — | — | — | −₩18B | −₩20B | −₩22B | −₩24B | −₩27B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.934 | 0.872 | 0.814 | 0.760 | 0.710 |
| Present value | — | — | — | −₩17B | −₩17B | −₩18B | −₩18B | −₩19B |
Terminal value −₩326B, worth −₩232B today: 72% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩230,159 a share)Now 0.22× | ₩53,5510.23× | ₩64,4820.28× | ₩316,8811.38× |
| Price / earnings (last 12 months: ₩4,520 a share)Now 11.4× | ₩32,1497.11× | ₩49,40810.9× | ₩286,36463.4× |
| P/E on run-rate earnings (Q2 2026 × 4: ₩2,016 a share)Now 25.6× | ₩14,3447.11× | ₩22,04410.9× | ₩127,76863.4× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.1% | — | — | — | — | — |
| 6.6% | — | — | — | — | — |
| 7.1% | — | — | — | — | — |
| 7.6% | — | — | — | — | — |
| 8.1% | — | — | — | — | — |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩256B
- Enterprise value
- ₩228B
- P/E
- 11.4×
- P/B
- 0.2×
- P/S
- 0.1×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 0.0%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩62,700 | ₩49,800 | ₩61,800 | ₩425,000 | ₩167,500 |
| Market cap | ₩310B | ₩247B | ₩306B | ₩2.1T | ₩829B |
| P/E | 10.0× | 7.3× | 14.9× | 117.4× | 97.1× |
| P/B | 0.3× | 0.2× | 0.3× | 2.0× | 0.8× |
| P/S | 0.2× | 0.1× | 0.2× | 1.2× | 0.6× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | 10.3× | 60.8× | 30.7× |
| Dividend yield | 0.0% | 0.0% | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Seoul City Gas | 11.4× | 0.2× | 0.1× | — | 0.0% |
| Korea Electric Power | 2.3× | 0.4× | 0.2× | 5.7× | 5.5% |
| Korea Gas | 5.9× | 0.3× | 0.1× | 8.6× | 3.2% |
| Korea District Heating | 2.3× | 0.3× | 0.2× | 4.8× | 8.6% |
| SGC Energy | — | 0.7× | 0.2× | — | 4.0% |
| Samchully | 3.2× | 0.2× | 0.1× | — | 2.5% |
| Daesung Energy | 6.5× | 0.5× | 0.2× | — | 3.6% |
| Similar companies (median) | 3.2× | 0.3× | 0.2× | 5.7× | 3.8% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Seoul City Gas / 서울가스 / 017390 / KRX:017390
Source: KRX statistical information