Hanon Systems한온시스템
018880 · KOSPI · ₩018880 · 한온시스템
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩808
vs the current price (₩3,710)
- Enterprise value
- ₩3.8T
- Equity value
- ₩829B
- WACC
- 6.5%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 78% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩3,710, the model needs an operating margin of 4.4% every year (it uses 3.0%).
- Or revenue growth +16.4 points a year higher than assumed in each of the 5 years.
- In the projection, spending on equipment, software and working capital takes most or all of the after-tax operating profit, so free cash flow is thin. Companies that invest heavily often look like this until spending slows.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- —
- Base
- ₩808
- −78.2%
- Bull
- ₩8,724
- +135.2%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
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Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (3.0%).
Revenue growth
- 8.1%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (8.1% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 6.8%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (8.1% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 5.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (8.1% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 4.3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (8.1% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (8.1% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 3%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 5.4%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).
- 6.7%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 8.2%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.11%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-28.
- 0.76
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.64, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.61%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩11T
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- ₩2.8T
- + Stakes and investments
- ₩43B
- Associates, long-term financial assets and deposits (book value)
- − Minority interests
- ₩154B
- Shares
- 1,026,251,342
- Share price
- ₩3,710
- Market cap
- ₩3.8T
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩9.6T | ₩10T | ₩11T | ₩12T | ₩13T | ₩13T | ₩14T | ₩14T |
| Growth | 10.8% | 4.6% | 8.9% | 8.1% | 6.8% | 5.5% | 4.3% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | ₩277B | ₩96B | ₩270B | ₩358B | ₩382B | ₩403B | ₩420B | ₩433B |
| EBIT margin | 2.9% | 1.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% | 3.0% | 3.0% | 3.0% | 3.0% |
| After-tax EBIT | ₩201B | ₩69B | ₩196B | ₩259B | ₩277B | ₩292B | ₩305B | ₩314B |
| + Depreciation | — | — | — | ₩644B | ₩688B | ₩726B | ₩757B | ₩779B |
| − Capital spending | ₩800B | ₩733B | ₩480B | ₩799B | ₩853B | ₩900B | ₩939B | ₩967B |
| − Working capital | ₩90B | −₩309B | ₩696B | ₩73B | ₩66B | ₩57B | ₩47B | ₩34B |
| Free cash flow | — | — | — | ₩31B | ₩45B | ₩60B | ₩75B | ₩92B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.939 | 0.882 | 0.828 | 0.778 | 0.730 |
| Present value | — | — | — | ₩29B | ₩40B | ₩50B | ₩59B | ₩67B |
Terminal value ₩4.8T, worth ₩3.5T today: 94% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩4,008 a share)Now 0.93× | ₩4,0831.02× | ₩8,9552.23× | ₩18,6004.64× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.5% | ₩1,145 | ₩1,525 | ₩2,013 | ₩2,662 | ₩3,570 |
| 6.0% | ₩685 | ₩974 | ₩1,334 | ₩1,796 | ₩2,411 |
| 6.5% | ₩310 | ₩534 | ₩808 | ₩1,149 | ₩1,586 |
| 7.0% | — | ₩176 | ₩389 | ₩647 | ₩969 |
| 7.5% | — | — | ₩47 | ₩247 | ₩491 |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩3.8T
- Enterprise value
- ₩6T
- P/E
- —
- P/B
- 0.9×
- P/S
- 0.3×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 0.0%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩2,965 | ₩3,727 | ₩6,776 | ₩7,520 | ₩12,502 |
| Market cap | ₩3T | ₩3.8T | ₩7T | ₩7.7T | ₩13T |
| P/E | — | — | 136.4× | 377.6× | 41.6× |
| P/B | 0.8× | 1.3× | 2.9× | 3.5× | 5.5× |
| P/S | 0.3× | 0.4× | 0.7× | 0.9× | 1.7× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 0.0% | — | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hanon Systems | — | 0.9× | 0.3× | — | 0.0% |
| Doosan Enerbility | 217.2× | 4.8× | 2.2× | — | 0.0% |
| Hanmi Semiconductor | 87.4× | 26.0× | 35.2× | 78.7× | 0.4% |
| Jusung Engineering | 1,189.7× | 14.6× | 38.2× | 2,291.7× | 0.0% |
| Rainbow Robotics | 4,610.6× | 59.1× | 174.0× | — | 0.0% |
| EO Technics | 47.5× | 6.9× | 11.6× | — | 0.0% |
| Wonik IPS | 28.2× | 4.5× | 5.3× | 42.7× | 0.2% |
| Similar companies (median) | 152.3× | 10.7× | 23.4× | 78.7× | 0.0% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Hanon Systems / 한온시스템 / 018880 / KRX:018880
Source: KRX statistical information