Infac인팩
023810 · KOSPI · ₩023810 · 인팩
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
With these assumptions the model gives no positive value.
- Enterprise value
- ₩291B
- Equity value
- −₩113B
- WACC
- 4.5%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model gives no positive value at these assumptions. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩5,300, the model needs an operating margin of 4.3% every year (it uses 3.5%).
- Or revenue growth +11.9 points a year higher than assumed in each of the 5 years.
- In the projection, spending on equipment, software and working capital takes most or all of the after-tax operating profit, so free cash flow is thin. Companies that invest heavily often look like this until spending slows.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- —
- Base
- —
- Bull
- ₩98,176
- +1,752.4%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
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Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (3.5%).
Revenue growth
- 4.6%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (4.6% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 4.2%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (4.6% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3.8%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (4.6% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3.4%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (4.6% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (4.6% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 3.5%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 10.8%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).
- 13.5%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 11.7%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.11%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-28.
- 0.6
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.06, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.61%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩642B
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- ₩357B
- − Minority interests
- ₩47B
- Shares
- 10,000,000
- Share price
- ₩5,300
- Market cap
- ₩53B
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩543B | ₩564B | ₩586B | ₩672B | ₩700B | ₩726B | ₩751B | ₩774B |
| Growth | 6.0% | 3.9% | 4.0% | 4.6% | 4.2% | 3.8% | 3.4% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | ₩24B | ₩20B | ₩20B | ₩24B | ₩24B | ₩25B | ₩26B | ₩27B |
| EBIT margin | 4.3% | 3.6% | 3.4% | 3.5% | 3.5% | 3.5% | 3.5% | 3.5% |
| After-tax EBIT | ₩17B | ₩15B | ₩14B | ₩17B | ₩18B | ₩18B | ₩19B | ₩20B |
| + Depreciation | — | — | — | ₩73B | ₩76B | ₩78B | ₩81B | ₩84B |
| − Capital spending | ₩70B | ₩59B | ₩100B | ₩91B | ₩94B | ₩98B | ₩101B | ₩104B |
| − Working capital | ₩2.3B | ₩24B | −₩48B | ₩3.5B | ₩3.3B | ₩3.1B | ₩2.9B | ₩2.6B |
| Free cash flow | — | — | — | −₩4.5B | −₩4.4B | −₩4.3B | −₩4.1B | −₩3.9B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.957 | 0.916 | 0.876 | 0.839 | 0.802 |
| Present value | — | — | — | −₩4.4B | −₩4.1B | −₩3.8B | −₩3.4B | −₩3.1B |
Terminal value ₩386B, worth ₩310B today: 106% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩13,486 a share)Now 0.39× | ₩6,0580.45× | ₩9,1580.68× | ₩13,6401.01× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5% | — | ₩92 | ₩11,915 | ₩35,531 | — |
| 4.0% | — | — | — | ₩8,367 | ₩30,241 |
| 4.5% | — | — | — | — | ₩4,939 |
| 5.0% | — | — | — | — | — |
| 5.5% | — | — | — | — | — |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩53B
- Enterprise value
- ₩395B
- P/E
- 9.5×
- P/B
- 0.4×
- P/S
- 0.1×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 3.4%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩8,960 | ₩5,770 | ₩9,090 | ₩6,660 | ₩13,150 |
| Market cap | ₩90B | ₩58B | ₩91B | ₩67B | ₩132B |
| P/E | 7.5× | — | — | — | — |
| P/B | 0.7× | 0.5× | 0.8× | 0.6× | 1.3× |
| P/S | 0.2× | 0.1× | 0.2× | 0.1× | 0.3× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 2.0% | 3.1% | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Infac | 9.5× | 0.4× | 0.1× | — | 3.4% |
| Hyundai Mobis | 8.2× | 0.6× | 0.5× | — | 2.0% |
| SL | 6.0× | 0.8× | 0.4× | 3.7× | 0.0% |
| HL Mando | 10.5× | 0.6× | 0.2× | — | 2.0% |
| Samhyun | — | 13.0× | 18.3× | — | 0.0% |
| Hyundai WIA | 19.0× | 0.4× | 0.2× | — | 2.4% |
| SNT Dynamics | 13.6× | 0.7× | 0.9× | — | 6.7% |
| Similar companies (median) | 10.5× | 0.7× | 0.4× | 3.7× | 2.0% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Infac / 인팩 / 023810 / KRX:023810
Source: KRX statistical information