Nepes네패스
033640 · KOSDAQ · ₩033640 · 네패스
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
With these assumptions the model gives no positive value.
- Enterprise value
- ₩250B
- Equity value
- −₩58B
- WACC
- 8.3%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model gives no positive value at these assumptions. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩24,000, the model needs an operating margin of 10.8% every year (it uses 0.1%).
- Margins ranged from −14.6% to 4.6% over the last 5 years, so this is a cyclical business. The model uses the average; the price may be set by where the cycle is now. Try the margin fade option.
- Today's P/E is 45.3× against a typical 8.7× over the last 10 years.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- —
- Base
- —
- Bull
- ₩2,655
- −88.9%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
Sign in to change the assumptions and see the results update. Sign in
Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (0.1%).
Revenue growth
- -3.9%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-3.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -2.2%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-3.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -0.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-3.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 1.3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-3.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-3.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 0.1%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 29.3%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 8.7%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 11.4%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.03%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-27.
- 1.03
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 1.04, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.53%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩549B
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- ₩181B
- + Stakes and investments
- ₩2.8B
- Associates, long-term financial assets and deposits (book value)
- − Minority interests
- ₩130B
- Shares
- 23,059,202
- Share price
- ₩24,000
- Market cap
- ₩553B
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩480B | ₩464B | ₩521B | ₩527B | ₩516B | ₩513B | ₩520B | ₩536B |
| Growth | −18.4% | −3.3% | 12.3% | −3.9% | −2.2% | −0.5% | 1.3% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | −₩70B | ₩3.4B | ₩24B | ₩527M | ₩516M | ₩513M | ₩520M | ₩536M |
| EBIT margin | −14.6% | 0.7% | 4.6% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% | 0.1% |
| After-tax EBIT | −₩51B | ₩2.5B | ₩17B | ₩382M | ₩374M | ₩372M | ₩377M | ₩388M |
| + Depreciation | ₩159B | ₩147B | ₩121B | ₩155B | ₩151B | ₩150B | ₩152B | ₩157B |
| − Capital spending | — | ₩32B | ₩55B | ₩46B | ₩45B | ₩45B | ₩45B | ₩47B |
| − Working capital | ₩100B | −₩92B | ₩2.2B | −₩2.4B | −₩1.3B | −₩294M | ₩761M | ₩1.8B |
| Free cash flow | — | ₩210B | ₩82B | ₩111B | ₩108B | ₩106B | ₩107B | ₩109B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.923 | 0.853 | 0.787 | 0.727 | 0.671 |
| Present value | — | — | — | ₩103B | ₩92B | ₩84B | ₩78B | ₩73B |
Terminal value −₩268B, worth −₩180B today: -72% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩5,536 a share)Now 4.34× | ₩8,7771.59× | ₩14,1382.55× | ₩22,7004.10× |
| Price / earnings (last 12 months: ₩529 a share)Now 45.3× | ₩2,3544.45× | ₩4,6298.74× | ₩24,00045.3× |
| P/E on run-rate earnings (Q2 2026 × 4: ₩2,111 a share)Now 11.4× | ₩9,3864.45× | ₩18,4588.74× | ₩95,70045.3× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.3% | — | — | — | — | — |
| 7.8% | — | — | — | — | — |
| 8.3% | — | — | — | — | — |
| 8.8% | — | — | — | — | — |
| 9.3% | — | — | — | — | — |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩553B
- Enterprise value
- ₩729B
- P/E
- 45.3×
- P/B
- 4.3×
- P/S
- 1.0×
- EV/EBITDA
- 4.9×
- Dividend yield
- 0.0%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩15,600 | ₩6,550 | ₩19,670 | ₩15,650 | ₩38,350 |
| Market cap | ₩360B | ₩151B | ₩454B | ₩361B | ₩884B |
| P/E | 21.7× | — | — | 4.7× | — |
| P/B | 2.9× | 1.4× | 3.1× | 1.5× | 5.0× |
| P/S | 0.7× | 0.3× | 0.9× | 0.6× | 2.1× |
| EV/EBITDA | 4.0× | 3.0× | 10.2× | 5.6× | 14.2× |
| Dividend yield | 0.0% | — | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nepes | 45.3× | 4.3× | 1.0× | 4.9× | 0.0% |
| SK hynix | 6.0× | 3.7× | 5.2× | — | 0.2% |
| DB HiTek | 11.9× | 1.7× | 2.7× | — | 0.9% |
| Fadu | — | 37.7× | 13.2× | — | 0.0% |
| Hana Micron | 13.8× | 4.3× | 1.1× | — | 0.2% |
| Jeju Semiconductor | 9.5× | 4.9× | 3.3× | — | 0.0% |
| SFA Semicon | — | 3.0× | 3.2× | — | 0.0% |
| Similar companies (median) | 10.7× | 4.0× | 3.2× | — | 0.1% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Nepes / 네패스 / 033640 / KRX:033640
Source: KRX statistical information