Muhak무학
033920 · KOSPI · ₩033920 · 무학
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩3,137
vs the current price (₩7,140)
- Enterprise value
- ₩175B
- Equity value
- ₩89B
- WACC
- 6.4%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 56% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩7,140, the model needs an operating margin of 13.3% every year (it uses 8.2%).
- Or revenue growth +11.1 points a year higher than assumed in each of the 5 years.
- Margins ranged from −0.7% to 11.1% over the last 5 years, so this is a cyclical business. The model uses the average; the price may be set by where the cycle is now. Try the margin fade option.
- 87% of the last 12 months' net profit came from outside operations (stakes in other companies, interest, one-offs). The model adds those stakes at book value but doesn't project that income.
- The group includes a financial business (an insurer, bank or broker), whose investments and minority shareholders are left out here. A sum-of-the-parts view usually fits groups like this better.
- Today's P/E is 6.1× against a typical 4.3× over the last 10 years.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- ₩295
- −95.9%
- Base
- ₩3,137
- −56.1%
- Bull
- ₩8,331
- +16.7%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
Sign in to change the assumptions and see the results update. Sign in
Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (8.2%).
Revenue growth
- -2%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-2% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -0.8%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-2% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 0.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-2% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 1.7%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-2% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-2% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 8.2%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 10%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 8%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- -10%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.03%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-27.
- 0.6
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.17, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.53%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩141B
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- ₩85B
- Shares
- 28,500,000
- Share price
- ₩7,140
- Market cap
- ₩203B
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩147B | ₩152B | ₩144B | ₩138B | ₩137B | ₩138B | ₩140B | ₩145B |
| Growth | −4.1% | 3.7% | −5.4% | −2.0% | −0.8% | 0.5% | 1.7% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | ₩16B | ₩17B | ₩10B | ₩11B | ₩11B | ₩11B | ₩12B | ₩12B |
| EBIT margin | 11.0% | 11.1% | 7.1% | 8.2% | 8.2% | 8.2% | 8.2% | 8.2% |
| After-tax EBIT | ₩12B | ₩12B | ₩7.4B | ₩8.2B | ₩8.2B | ₩8.2B | ₩8.3B | ₩8.6B |
| + Depreciation | ₩14B | ₩15B | ₩15B | ₩14B | ₩14B | ₩14B | ₩14B | ₩14B |
| − Capital spending | ₩10B | ₩16B | ₩9.7B | ₩11B | ₩11B | ₩11B | ₩11B | ₩12B |
| − Working capital | ₩2.9B | −₩3.7B | ₩11B | ₩283M | ₩111M | −₩69M | −₩235M | −₩421M |
| Free cash flow | ₩13B | ₩15B | ₩1.8B | ₩11B | ₩11B | ₩11B | ₩11B | ₩12B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.940 | 0.884 | 0.831 | 0.782 | 0.735 |
| Present value | — | — | — | ₩10B | ₩9.6B | ₩9.2B | ₩8.9B | ₩8.8B |
Terminal value ₩174B, worth ₩128B today: 73% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩21,831 a share)Now 0.33× | ₩6,3420.29× | ₩7,3910.34× | ₩9,8290.45× |
| Price / earnings (last 12 months: ₩1,177 a share)Now 6.07× | ₩2,6402.24× | ₩5,0484.29× | ₩7,1406.07× |
| P/E on run-rate earnings (Q2 2026 × 4: ₩3,585 a share)Now 1.99× | ₩8,0432.24× | ₩15,3834.29× | ₩21,7576.07× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.4% | ₩3,264 | ₩3,935 | ₩4,808 | ₩5,987 | ₩7,669 |
| 5.9% | ₩2,673 | ₩3,200 | ₩3,865 | ₩4,729 | ₩5,897 |
| 6.4% | ₩2,191 | ₩2,615 | ₩3,137 | ₩3,796 | ₩4,651 |
| 6.9% | ₩1,790 | ₩2,138 | ₩2,558 | ₩3,075 | ₩3,727 |
| 7.4% | ₩1,451 | ₩1,741 | ₩2,086 | ₩2,502 | ₩3,014 |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩203B
- Enterprise value
- ₩287B
- P/E
- 6.1×
- P/B
- 0.3×
- P/S
- 1.4×
- EV/EBITDA
- 13.9×
- Dividend yield
- 7.3%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩9,450 | ₩6,320 | ₩5,360 | ₩4,935 | ₩8,350 |
| Market cap | ₩269B | ₩180B | ₩153B | ₩141B | ₩238B |
| P/E | 5.4× | 3.7× | 2.3× | — | — |
| P/B | 0.4× | 0.3× | 0.3× | 0.3× | 0.5× |
| P/S | 1.9× | 1.2× | 1.0× | 0.9× | 1.9× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — | 5.1× | 15.1× |
| Dividend yield | 5.5% | 8.2% | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Muhak | 6.1× | 0.3× | 1.4× | 13.9× | 7.3% |
| Samyang Foods | 17.2× | 5.5× | 3.1× | — | 0.4% |
| Orion | 10.7× | 1.1× | 1.2× | 5.3× | 3.1% |
| CJ Cheiljedang | — | 0.3× | 0.1× | — | 3.5% |
| Nongshim | 12.1× | 0.8× | 0.7× | — | 1.5% |
| Otoki | 17.0× | 0.6× | 0.3× | — | 2.9% |
| Hite Jinro | 23.6× | 1.0× | 0.5× | 6.4× | 4.4% |
| Similar companies (median) | 17.0× | 0.9× | 0.6× | 5.9× | 3.0% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Muhak / 무학 / 033920 / KRX:033920
Source: KRX statistical information