Korea Gas한국가스공사
036460 · KOSPI · ₩036460 · 한국가스공사
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩75,262
vs the current price (₩36,600)
- Enterprise value
- ₩37T
- Equity value
- ₩6.9T
- WACC
- 4.4%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 106% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩36,600, the model needs an operating margin of 5.2% every year (it uses 5.6%).
- Or revenue growth −2.8 points a year higher than assumed in each of the 5 years.
- Today's P/E is 5.9× against a typical 3.4× over the last 10 years.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- —
- Base
- ₩75,262
- +105.6%
- Bull
- ₩779,259
- +2,029.1%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
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Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (5.6%).
Revenue growth
- -10%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-11.6% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -6.7%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-11.6% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -3.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-11.6% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -0.2%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-11.6% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-11.6% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 5.6%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 5%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 4.7%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 27.9%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.11%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-28.
- 0.6
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.22, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.61%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩35T
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- ₩32T
- + Stakes and investments
- ₩1.8T
- Associates, long-term financial assets and deposits (book value)
- Shares
- 92,313,000
- Share price
- ₩36,600
- Market cap
- ₩3.4T
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩45T | ₩38T | ₩36T | ₩31T | ₩29T | ₩28T | ₩28T | ₩29T |
| Growth | −13.9% | −13.8% | −6.9% | −10.0% | −6.7% | −3.5% | −0.2% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | ₩1.6T | ₩3T | ₩2.1T | ₩1.7T | ₩1.6T | ₩1.6T | ₩1.6T | ₩1.6T |
| EBIT margin | 3.5% | 7.8% | 5.9% | 5.6% | 5.6% | 5.6% | 5.6% | 5.6% |
| After-tax EBIT | ₩1.1T | ₩2.2T | ₩1.5T | ₩1.3T | ₩1.2T | ₩1.1T | ₩1.1T | ₩1.2T |
| + Depreciation | — | ₩1.9T | ₩1.8T | ₩1.6T | ₩1.5T | ₩1.4T | ₩1.4T | ₩1.4T |
| − Capital spending | ₩1.4T | ₩1.8T | ₩2.2T | ₩1.5T | ₩1.4T | ₩1.3T | ₩1.3T | ₩1.4T |
| − Working capital | −₩7.9T | ₩487B | −₩3.9T | −₩967B | −₩583B | −₩284B | −₩16B | ₩235B |
| Free cash flow | — | ₩1.8T | ₩5T | ₩2.3T | ₩1.9T | ₩1.5T | ₩1.2T | ₩1T |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.958 | 0.918 | 0.879 | 0.842 | 0.807 |
| Present value | — | — | — | ₩2.2T | ₩1.7T | ₩1.3T | ₩1T | ₩827B |
Terminal value ₩37T, worth ₩30T today: 81% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩127,396 a share)Now 0.29× | ₩29,0950.23× | ₩41,8170.33× | ₩54,3650.43× |
| Price / earnings (last 12 months: ₩6,152 a share)Now 5.95× | ₩14,3782.34× | ₩21,1963.45× | ₩125,79720.4× |
| P/E on run-rate earnings (Q2 2026 × 4: ₩14,693 a share)Now 2.49× | ₩34,3412.34× | ₩50,6253.45× | ₩300,45920.4× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.4% | ₩121,043 | ₩200,820 | ₩337,807 | ₩628,645 | — |
| 3.9% | ₩49,207 | ₩97,770 | ₩171,865 | ₩299,083 | ₩569,160 |
| 4.4% | — | ₩30,289 | ₩75,262 | ₩143,869 | ₩261,651 |
| 4.9% | — | — | ₩11,987 | ₩53,492 | ₩116,799 |
| 5.4% | — | — | — | — | ₩32,436 |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩3.4T
- Enterprise value
- ₩35T
- P/E
- 5.9×
- P/B
- 0.3×
- P/S
- 0.1×
- EV/EBITDA
- 8.6×
- Dividend yield
- 3.2%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩39,300 | ₩34,700 | ₩24,700 | ₩36,200 | ₩39,100 |
| Market cap | ₩3.6T | ₩3.2T | ₩2.3T | ₩3.3T | ₩3.6T |
| P/E | 27.3× | 2.8× | — | 2.2× | 3.8× |
| P/B | 0.3× | 0.3× | 0.2× | 0.3× | 0.4× |
| P/S | 0.1× | 0.1× | 0.1× | 0.1× | 0.1× |
| EV/EBITDA | 9.6× | 8.5× | — | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 2.9% | 4.2% | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Korea Gas | 5.9× | 0.3× | 0.1× | 8.6× | 3.2% |
| Korea Electric Power | 2.3× | 0.4× | 0.2× | 5.7× | 5.5% |
| Korea District Heating | 2.3× | 0.3× | 0.2× | 4.8× | 8.6% |
| SGC Energy | — | 0.7× | 0.2× | — | 4.0% |
| Samchully | 3.2× | 0.2× | 0.1× | — | 2.5% |
| Seoul City Gas | 11.4× | 0.2× | 0.1× | — | 0.0% |
| Daesung Energy | 6.5× | 0.5× | 0.2× | — | 3.6% |
| Similar companies (median) | 3.2× | 0.3× | 0.2× | 5.2× | 3.8% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Korea Gas / 한국가스공사 / 036460 / KRX:036460
Source: KRX statistical information