SY Dong-ASY동아
041930 · KOSDAQ · ₩041930 · SY동아
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩14,586
vs the current price (₩4,730)
- Enterprise value
- ₩245B
- Equity value
- ₩222B
- WACC
- 6.5%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 208% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩4,730, the model needs an operating margin of 2.6% every year (it uses 4.7%).
- 47% of the last 12 months' net profit came from outside operations (stakes in other companies, interest, one-offs). The model adds those stakes at book value but doesn't project that income.
- Today's P/E is 4.2× against a typical 6.4× over the last 10 years.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- ₩3,990
- −15.6%
- Base
- ₩14,586
- +208.4%
- Bull
- ₩35,110
- +642.3%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
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Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (4.7%).
Revenue growth
- 4.9%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (4.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 4.4%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (4.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3.9%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (4.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (4.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (4.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 4.7%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 2.4%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).
- 3%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 23.7%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.01%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-30.
- 0.6
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 104 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.4, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.51%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩392B
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- ₩22B
- + Stakes and investments
- ₩175M
- Associates, long-term financial assets and deposits (book value)
- − Minority interests
- ₩1.4B
- Shares
- 15,200,000
- Share price
- ₩4,730
- Market cap
- ₩72B
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩369B | ₩383B | ₩403B | ₩411B | ₩429B | ₩446B | ₩461B | ₩475B |
| Growth | 5.5% | 3.9% | 5.3% | 4.9% | 4.4% | 3.9% | 3.5% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | ₩22B | ₩18B | ₩17B | ₩19B | ₩20B | ₩21B | ₩22B | ₩22B |
| EBIT margin | 5.9% | 4.8% | 4.3% | 4.7% | 4.7% | 4.7% | 4.7% | 4.7% |
| After-tax EBIT | ₩16B | ₩13B | ₩12B | ₩14B | ₩15B | ₩15B | ₩16B | ₩16B |
| + Depreciation | — | — | — | ₩9.9B | ₩10B | ₩11B | ₩11B | ₩11B |
| − Capital spending | ₩9.3B | ₩12B | ₩13B | ₩12B | ₩13B | ₩13B | ₩14B | ₩14B |
| − Working capital | ₩3.9B | ₩15B | ₩2.3B | ₩4.5B | ₩4.3B | ₩4B | ₩3.7B | ₩3.3B |
| Free cash flow | — | — | — | ₩7B | ₩7.8B | ₩8.5B | ₩9.3B | ₩10B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.939 | 0.881 | 0.827 | 0.776 | 0.729 |
| Present value | — | — | — | ₩6.6B | ₩6.8B | ₩7.1B | ₩7.2B | ₩7.3B |
Terminal value ₩288B, worth ₩210B today: 86% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩12,553 a share)Now 0.38× | ₩6,0160.48× | ₩9,0480.72× | ₩14,2471.13× |
| Price / earnings (last 12 months: ₩1,125 a share)Now 4.20× | ₩4,5564.05× | ₩7,1826.38× | ₩19,35817.2× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5.5% | ₩16,440 | ₩17,749 | ₩19,421 | ₩21,636 | ₩24,714 |
| 6.0% | ₩14,527 | ₩15,498 | ₩16,702 | ₩18,240 | ₩20,276 |
| 6.5% | ₩12,963 | ₩13,697 | ₩14,586 | ₩15,689 | ₩17,097 |
| 7.0% | ₩11,661 | ₩12,223 | ₩12,892 | ₩13,703 | ₩14,708 |
| 7.5% | ₩10,561 | ₩10,997 | ₩11,507 | ₩12,114 | ₩12,849 |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩72B
- Enterprise value
- ₩94B
- P/E
- 4.2×
- P/B
- 0.4×
- P/S
- 0.2×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 6.3%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩6,880 | ₩5,360 | ₩8,230 | ₩8,700 | ₩12,100 |
| Market cap | ₩105B | ₩81B | ₩125B | ₩132B | ₩184B |
| P/E | 3.8× | 5.6× | 8.8× | 8.6× | 14.0× |
| P/B | 0.6× | 0.5× | 0.8× | 0.9× | 1.4× |
| P/S | 0.3× | 0.2× | 0.3× | 0.4× | 0.6× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 4.4% | 2.8% | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| SY Dong-A | 4.2× | 0.4× | 0.2× | — | 6.3% |
| Hankook Tire & Technology | 5.8× | 0.5× | 0.3× | — | 4.0% |
| Kumho Tire | 3.1× | 0.6× | 0.3× | — | 0.0% |
| Pum-Tech Korea | 19.5× | 2.5× | 2.1× | — | 0.7% |
| Dongwon Systems | 9.7× | 0.7× | 0.4× | 5.7× | 2.8% |
| Nexen Tire | 3.7× | 0.3× | 0.2× | — | 3.4% |
| PI Advanced Materials | 12.0× | 1.2× | 1.6× | 4.8× | 2.4% |
| Similar companies (median) | 7.7× | 0.6× | 0.4× | 5.3× | 2.6% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: SY Dong-A / SY동아 / 041930 / KRX:041930
Source: KRX statistical information