Hyundai Bioscience현대바이오
048410 · KOSDAQ · ₩048410 · 현대바이오
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩372
vs the current price (₩5,820)
- Enterprise value
- −₩13B
- Equity value
- ₩36B
- WACC
- 9.1%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 94% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- No operating margin up to 90% gets the model to today's price at these growth assumptions.
- Margins ranged from −516.3% to 5.3% over the last 5 years, so this is a cyclical business. The model uses the average; the price may be set by where the cycle is now. Try the margin fade option.
- In the projection, spending on equipment, software and working capital takes most or all of the after-tax operating profit, so free cash flow is thin. Companies that invest heavily often look like this until spending slows.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- ₩397
- −93.2%
- Base
- ₩372
- −93.6%
- Bull
- ₩339
- −94.2%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
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Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (−20.0%).
Revenue growth
- -10%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-23.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -6.7%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-23.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -3.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-23.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -0.2%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-23.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-23.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- -20%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 144.2%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).
- 180.2%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 25.4%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.03%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-27.
- 0.93
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.9, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.53%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩3.3B
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- −₩21B
- + Stakes and investments
- ₩28B
- Associates, long-term financial assets and deposits (book value)
- Shares
- 96,505,572
- Share price
- ₩5,820
- Market cap
- ₩562B
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩9.5B | ₩15B | ₩3.5B | ₩3B | ₩2.8B | ₩2.7B | ₩2.7B | ₩2.8B |
| Growth | 20.8% | 58.7% | −76.6% | −10.0% | −6.7% | −3.5% | −0.2% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | −₩9.8B | ₩791M | −₩18B | −₩598M | −₩558M | −₩538M | −₩537M | −₩553M |
| EBIT margin | −103.2% | 5.3% | −516.3% | −20.0% | −20.0% | −20.0% | −20.0% | −20.0% |
| After-tax EBIT | −₩7.1B | ₩573M | −₩13B | −₩433M | −₩404M | −₩390M | −₩389M | −₩401M |
| + Depreciation | — | — | — | ₩4.3B | ₩4B | ₩3.9B | ₩3.9B | ₩4B |
| − Capital spending | ₩48M | ₩0 | ₩19B | ₩5.4B | ₩5B | ₩4.8B | ₩4.8B | ₩5B |
| − Working capital | −₩17B | −₩305M | ₩158M | −₩84M | −₩51M | −₩25M | −₩1.4M | ₩20M |
| Free cash flow | — | — | — | −₩1.4B | −₩1.4B | −₩1.3B | −₩1.4B | −₩1.4B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.916 | 0.839 | 0.769 | 0.705 | 0.646 |
| Present value | — | — | — | −₩1.3B | −₩1.1B | −₩1B | −₩955M | −₩915M |
Terminal value −₩12B, worth −₩7.5B today: 58% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩1,070 a share)Now 5.44× | ₩5,2214.88× | ₩17,27016.1× | ₩22,92521.4× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8.1% | ₩368 | ₩361 | ₩353 | ₩344 | ₩333 |
| 8.6% | ₩376 | ₩370 | ₩363 | ₩355 | ₩346 |
| 9.1% | ₩383 | ₩378 | ₩372 | ₩365 | ₩357 |
| 9.6% | ₩389 | ₩384 | ₩379 | ₩374 | ₩367 |
| 10.1% | ₩394 | ₩390 | ₩386 | ₩381 | ₩375 |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩562B
- Enterprise value
- ₩541B
- P/E
- —
- P/B
- 5.4×
- P/S
- 169.1×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 0.0%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩4,965 | ₩7,055 | ₩12,297 | ₩12,910 | ₩11,897 |
| Market cap | ₩479B | ₩681B | ₩1.2T | ₩1.2T | ₩1.1T |
| P/E | — | — | — | — | — |
| P/B | 4.3× | 17.3× | 26.2× | 21.4× | 18.6× |
| P/S | 136.2× | 45.2× | 125.2× | 158.7× | 124.2× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 0.0% | — | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hyundai Bioscience | — | 5.4× | 169.1× | — | 0.0% |
| LG Chem | — | 0.5× | 0.3× | — | 0.9% |
| Hanwha Solutions | — | 0.6× | 0.4× | — | 0.0% |
| Hanwha | 6.2× | 0.4× | 0.1× | — | 1.4% |
| SKC | — | 2.1× | 2.0× | — | 0.0% |
| KCC | 0.9× | 0.3× | 0.5× | 8.7× | 0.0% |
| Kumho Petro Chemical | 5.2× | 0.4× | 0.4× | — | 1.6% |
| Similar companies (median) | 5.2× | 0.4× | 0.4× | 8.7× | 0.4% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Hyundai Bioscience / 현대바이오 / 048410 / KRX:048410
Source: KRX statistical information