Com2uS Holdings컴투스홀딩스
063080 · KOSDAQ · ₩063080 · 컴투스홀딩스
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
With these assumptions the model gives no positive value.
- Enterprise value
- −₩121B
- Equity value
- −₩76B
- WACC
- 7.4%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model gives no positive value at these assumptions. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩10,940, the model needs an operating margin of 2.6% every year (it uses −13.1%).
- Margins ranged from −33.9% to 26.7% over the last 5 years, so this is a cyclical business. The model uses the average; the price may be set by where the cycle is now. Try the margin fade option.
- 100% of the last 12 months' net profit came from outside operations (stakes in other companies, interest, one-offs). The model adds those stakes at book value but doesn't project that income.
- In the projection, spending on equipment, software and working capital takes most or all of the after-tax operating profit, so free cash flow is thin. Companies that invest heavily often look like this until spending slows.
- The group includes a financial business (an insurer, bank or broker), whose investments and minority shareholders are left out here. A sum-of-the-parts view usually fits groups like this better.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- —
- Base
- —
- Bull
- —
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
Sign in to change the assumptions and see the results update. Sign in
Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (−13.1%).
Revenue growth
- -5.1%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-5.1% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -3.1%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-5.1% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -1.1%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-5.1% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 1%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-5.1% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-5.1% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- -13.1%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 1.9%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 0.8%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- -10%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.11%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-28.
- 0.6
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.33, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.61%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩80B
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- −₩44B
- Shares
- 6,595,192
- Share price
- ₩10,940
- Market cap
- ₩72B
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩153B | ₩149B | ₩99B | ₩76B | ₩74B | ₩73B | ₩74B | ₩76B |
| Growth | 31.7% | −2.5% | −33.5% | −5.1% | −3.1% | −1.1% | 1.0% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | −₩3.4B | −₩51B | −₩6.8B | −₩10B | −₩9.7B | −₩9.6B | −₩9.7B | −₩9.9B |
| EBIT margin | −2.2% | −33.9% | −6.9% | −13.1% | −13.1% | −13.1% | −13.1% | −13.1% |
| After-tax EBIT | −₩2.4B | −₩37B | −₩4.9B | −₩7.2B | −₩7B | −₩6.9B | −₩7B | −₩7.2B |
| + Depreciation | ₩3.3B | ₩2.9B | ₩1.6B | ₩1.4B | ₩1.4B | ₩1.4B | ₩1.4B | ₩1.4B |
| − Capital spending | ₩1.9B | ₩938M | ₩479M | ₩609M | ₩590M | ₩584M | ₩590M | ₩607M |
| − Working capital | −₩9.9B | −₩61B | ₩52B | ₩409M | ₩236M | ₩81M | −₩73M | −₩221M |
| Free cash flow | ₩8.8B | ₩26B | −₩56B | −₩6.8B | −₩6.4B | −₩6.2B | −₩6.1B | −₩6.2B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.931 | 0.867 | 0.807 | 0.751 | 0.700 |
| Present value | — | — | — | −₩6.3B | −₩5.6B | −₩5B | −₩4.6B | −₩4.3B |
Terminal value −₩136B, worth −₩95B today: 79% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩34,999 a share)Now 0.31× | ₩15,9320.46× | ₩24,2450.69× | ₩53,9451.54× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.4% | — | — | — | — | — |
| 6.9% | — | — | — | — | — |
| 7.4% | — | — | — | — | — |
| 7.9% | — | — | — | — | — |
| 8.4% | — | — | — | — | — |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩72B
- Enterprise value
- ₩27B
- P/E
- 3.8×
- P/B
- 0.3×
- P/S
- 0.9×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 0.0%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩15,930 | ₩33,750 | ₩37,000 | ₩38,750 | ₩237,500 |
| Market cap | ₩105B | ₩223B | ₩244B | ₩256B | ₩1.6T |
| P/E | 9.6× | — | — | — | 53.0× |
| P/B | 0.4× | 0.9× | 0.8× | 0.8× | 4.3× |
| P/S | 1.1× | 1.5× | 1.6× | 2.2× | 11.1× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — | — | 40.3× |
| Dividend yield | 0.0% | — | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Com2uS Holdings | 3.8× | 0.3× | 0.9× | — | 0.0% |
| Hyundai Autoever | 46.8× | 4.7× | 2.0× | — | 0.6% |
| Krafton | 10.0× | 1.2× | 1.9× | — | 1.2% |
| NC | 6.9× | 1.2× | 2.0× | 8.3× | 0.6% |
| Netmarble | 7.1× | 0.5× | 1.0× | — | 2.6% |
| PearlAbyss | 7.9× | 2.0× | 3.0× | 5.1× | 0.0% |
| Shift UP | 9.0× | 1.8× | 7.1× | — | 0.0% |
| Similar companies (median) | 8.4× | 1.5× | 2.0× | 6.7× | 0.6% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Com2uS Holdings / 컴투스홀딩스 / 063080 / KRX:063080
Source: KRX statistical information