Mega Study메가스터디
072870 · KOSDAQ · ₩072870 · 메가스터디
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩32,970
vs the current price (₩13,050)
- Enterprise value
- ₩221B
- Equity value
- ₩393B
- WACC
- 7.4%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 153% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩13,050, the model needs an operating margin of −0.5% every year (it uses 13.3%).
- Margins ranged from 9.6% to 17.7% over the last 5 years, so this is a cyclical business. The model uses the average; the price may be set by where the cycle is now. Try the margin fade option.
- 53% of the last 12 months' net profit came from outside operations (stakes in other companies, interest, one-offs). The model adds those stakes at book value but doesn't project that income.
- Today's P/E is 5.3× against a typical 6.1× over the last 10 years.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- ₩25,838
- +98.0%
- Base
- ₩32,970
- +152.6%
- Bull
- ₩44,734
- +242.8%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
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Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (13.3%).
Revenue growth
- 1.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (1.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 1.9%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (1.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 2.3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (1.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 2.6%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (1.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (1.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 13.3%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 4%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).
- 4.9%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- -10%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.08%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-29.
- 0.6
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.04, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.58%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩124B
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- −₩81B
- + Stakes and investments
- ₩130B
- Associates, long-term financial assets and deposits (book value)
- − Minority interests
- ₩39B
- Shares
- 11,920,959
- Share price
- ₩13,050
- Market cap
- ₩156B
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩108B | ₩134B | ₩127B | ₩126B | ₩128B | ₩131B | ₩134B | ₩138B |
| Growth | −11.4% | 24.6% | −5.2% | 1.5% | 1.9% | 2.3% | 2.6% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | ₩10B | ₩24B | ₩21B | ₩17B | ₩17B | ₩17B | ₩18B | ₩18B |
| EBIT margin | 9.6% | 17.7% | 16.1% | 13.3% | 13.3% | 13.3% | 13.3% | 13.3% |
| After-tax EBIT | ₩7.5B | ₩17B | ₩15B | ₩12B | ₩12B | ₩13B | ₩13B | ₩13B |
| + Depreciation | — | — | — | ₩5B | ₩5.1B | ₩5.2B | ₩5.4B | ₩5.5B |
| − Capital spending | ₩11B | ₩2.2B | ₩3.9B | ₩6.2B | ₩6.3B | ₩6.4B | ₩6.6B | ₩6.8B |
| − Working capital | −₩106B | −₩15B | ₩6.3B | −₩186M | −₩239M | −₩295M | −₩341M | −₩403M |
| Free cash flow | — | — | — | ₩11B | ₩11B | ₩12B | ₩12B | ₩13B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.931 | 0.867 | 0.808 | 0.752 | 0.700 |
| Present value | — | — | — | ₩10B | ₩9.9B | ₩9.5B | ₩9.1B | ₩8.8B |
Terminal value ₩248B, worth ₩174B today: 78% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩28,051 a share)Now 0.47× | ₩11,2240.40× | ₩12,0790.43× | ₩13,5740.48× |
| Price / earnings (last 12 months: ₩2,462 a share)Now 5.30× | ₩12,4645.06× | ₩15,0706.12× | ₩19,5017.92× |
| P/E on run-rate earnings (Q2 2026 × 4: ₩3,136 a share)Now 4.16× | ₩15,8775.06× | ₩19,1966.12× | ₩24,8417.92× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.4% | ₩33,469 | ₩35,170 | ₩37,261 | ₩39,892 | ₩43,302 |
| 6.9% | ₩31,825 | ₩33,217 | ₩34,895 | ₩36,958 | ₩39,553 |
| 7.4% | ₩30,439 | ₩31,597 | ₩32,970 | ₩34,626 | ₩36,660 |
| 7.9% | ₩29,255 | ₩30,231 | ₩31,373 | ₩32,728 | ₩34,361 |
| 8.4% | ₩28,232 | ₩29,063 | ₩30,026 | ₩31,153 | ₩32,489 |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩156B
- Enterprise value
- ₩42B
- P/E
- 5.3×
- P/B
- 0.5×
- P/S
- 1.3×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 10.1%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩10,970 | ₩10,690 | ₩10,890 | ₩10,850 | ₩13,350 |
| Market cap | ₩131B | ₩127B | ₩130B | ₩129B | ₩159B |
| P/E | 4.8× | 7.9× | 6.0× | 6.8× | 6.3× |
| P/B | 0.4× | 0.4× | 0.4× | 0.4× | 0.5× |
| P/S | 1.0× | 0.9× | 1.2× | 1.1× | 1.2× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 12.0% | 7.5% | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Mega Study | 5.3× | 0.5× | 1.3× | — | 10.1% |
| CJ ENM | — | 0.3× | 0.2× | — | 0.0% |
| Seoul Broadcasting System | 109.8× | 0.2× | 0.2× | — | 3.0% |
| KT Skylife | 76.7× | 0.3× | 0.2× | — | 9.2% |
| LG HelloVision | — | 0.2× | 0.1× | 3.1× | 0.0% |
| The Korea Economic Broadcasting | 18.1× | 0.7× | 1.1× | — | 3.3% |
| KX Innovation | 5.7× | 0.3× | 0.3× | 1.3× | 0.0% |
| Similar companies (median) | 47.4× | 0.3× | 0.2× | 2.2× | 1.5% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Mega Study / 메가스터디 / 072870 / KRX:072870
Source: KRX statistical information