Hanwha Engine한화엔진
082740 · KOSPI · ₩082740 · 한화엔진
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩7,494
vs the current price (₩32,250)
- Enterprise value
- ₩493B
- Equity value
- ₩625B
- WACC
- 8.7%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 77% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩32,250, the model needs an operating margin of 11.8% every year (it uses 3.1%).
- Or revenue growth +52.1 points a year higher than assumed in each of the 5 years.
- Margins ranged from −6.6% to 9.5% over the last 5 years, so this is a cyclical business. The model uses the average; the price may be set by where the cycle is now. Try the margin fade option.
- 50% of the last 12 months' net profit came from outside operations (stakes in other companies, interest, one-offs). The model adds those stakes at book value but doesn't project that income.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- ₩1,765
- −94.5%
- Base
- ₩7,494
- −76.8%
- Bull
- ₩17,098
- −47.0%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
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Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (3.1%).
Revenue growth
- 21.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (21.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 16.9%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (21.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 12.3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (21.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 7.6%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (21.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (21.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 3.1%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 2.9%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).
- 3.7%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 7.7%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.11%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-28.
- 0.83
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.75, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.61%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩1.4T
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- −₩132B
- Shares
- 83,447,142
- Share price
- ₩32,250
- Market cap
- ₩2.7T
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩854B | ₩1.2T | ₩1.4T | ₩1.7T | ₩1.9T | ₩2.2T | ₩2.4T | ₩2.4T |
| Growth | 11.8% | 40.7% | 14.0% | 21.5% | 16.9% | 12.3% | 7.6% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | ₩8.7B | ₩72B | ₩130B | ₩52B | ₩60B | ₩68B | ₩73B | ₩75B |
| EBIT margin | 1.0% | 6.0% | 9.5% | 3.1% | 3.1% | 3.1% | 3.1% | 3.1% |
| After-tax EBIT | ₩6.3B | ₩52B | ₩94B | ₩37B | ₩44B | ₩49B | ₩53B | ₩55B |
| + Depreciation | — | — | — | ₩48B | ₩57B | ₩63B | ₩68B | ₩70B |
| − Capital spending | ₩31B | ₩55B | ₩39B | ₩62B | ₩72B | ₩81B | ₩87B | ₩90B |
| − Working capital | ₩897M | −₩12B | −₩36B | ₩23B | ₩22B | ₩18B | ₩13B | ₩5.4B |
| Free cash flow | — | — | — | ₩1.4B | ₩6.5B | ₩13B | ₩21B | ₩30B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.920 | 0.847 | 0.779 | 0.717 | 0.660 |
| Present value | — | — | — | ₩1.3B | ₩5.5B | ₩10B | ₩15B | ₩20B |
Terminal value ₩669B, worth ₩441B today: 89% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩7,786 a share)Now 4.14× | ₩21,8412.81× | ₩30,8333.96× | ₩67,8378.71× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.7% | ₩7,947 | ₩8,314 | ₩8,744 | ₩9,255 | ₩9,874 |
| 8.2% | ₩7,415 | ₩7,717 | ₩8,067 | ₩8,477 | ₩8,966 |
| 8.7% | ₩6,954 | ₩7,206 | ₩7,494 | ₩7,828 | ₩8,219 |
| 9.2% | ₩6,552 | ₩6,763 | ₩7,003 | ₩7,278 | ₩7,596 |
| 9.7% | ₩6,197 | ₩6,376 | ₩6,577 | ₩6,806 | ₩7,067 |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩2.7T
- Enterprise value
- ₩2.6T
- P/E
- 11.3×
- P/B
- 4.1×
- P/S
- 2.0×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 0.0%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩42,950 | ₩18,440 | ₩9,790 | ₩7,420 | ₩6,543 |
| Market cap | ₩3.6T | ₩1.5T | ₩817B | ₩619B | ₩546B |
| P/E | 20.6× | 19.4× | — | — | — |
| P/B | 6.4× | 3.9× | 3.6× | 2.8× | 2.6× |
| P/S | 2.6× | 1.3× | 1.0× | 0.8× | 0.9× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 0.0% | — | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hanwha Engine | 11.3× | 4.1× | 2.0× | — | 0.0% |
| Doosan Enerbility | 208.4× | 4.6× | 2.1× | — | 0.0% |
| Hanmi Semiconductor | 82.2× | 24.4× | 33.1× | 74.0× | 0.4% |
| Jusung Engineering | 1,121.0× | 13.7× | 36.0× | 2,158.2× | 0.0% |
| Rainbow Robotics | 4,006.5× | 51.3× | 151.2× | — | 0.0% |
| EO Technics | 44.8× | 6.5× | 10.9× | — | 0.0% |
| Doosan Bobcat | 13,664.7× | 914.4× | 736.1× | — | 3.5% |
| Similar companies (median) | 664.7× | 19.1× | 34.5× | 1,116.1× | 0.0% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Hanwha Engine / 한화엔진 / 082740 / KRX:082740
Source: KRX statistical information