DNFCo디엔에프
092070 · KOSDAQ · ₩092070 · 디엔에프
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩2,950
vs the current price (₩12,650)
- Enterprise value
- ₩8.5B
- Equity value
- ₩34B
- WACC
- 8.1%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 77% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩12,650, the model needs an operating margin of 16.3% every year (it uses 3.4%).
- Margins ranged from −3.4% to 17.0% over the last 5 years, so this is a cyclical business. The model uses the average; the price may be set by where the cycle is now. Try the margin fade option.
- 40% of the last 12 months' net profit came from outside operations (stakes in other companies, interest, one-offs). The model adds those stakes at book value but doesn't project that income.
- Today's P/E is 49.0× against a typical 20.4× over the last 10 years.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- ₩1,977
- −84.4%
- Base
- ₩2,950
- −76.7%
- Bull
- ₩4,877
- −61.4%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
Sign in to change the assumptions and see the results update. Sign in
Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (3.4%).
Revenue growth
- -6.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-6.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -4.1%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-6.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -1.8%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-6.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 0.6%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-6.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-6.5% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 3.4%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 10.2%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).
- 12.7%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 40%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.08%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-29.
- 0.73
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.59, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.58%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩86B
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- −₩26B
- Shares
- 11,571,858
- Share price
- ₩12,650
- Market cap
- ₩146B
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩84B | ₩74B | ₩79B | ₩80B | ₩77B | ₩76B | ₩76B | ₩79B |
| Growth | −13.1% | −12.2% | 7.0% | −6.5% | −4.1% | −1.8% | 0.6% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | −₩2.9B | −₩1B | −₩674M | ₩2.7B | ₩2.6B | ₩2.6B | ₩2.6B | ₩2.7B |
| EBIT margin | −3.4% | −1.4% | −0.9% | 3.4% | 3.4% | 3.4% | 3.4% | 3.4% |
| After-tax EBIT | −₩2.1B | −₩739M | −₩488M | ₩2B | ₩1.9B | ₩1.9B | ₩1.9B | ₩1.9B |
| + Depreciation | — | — | — | ₩8.2B | ₩7.9B | ₩7.7B | ₩7.8B | ₩8B |
| − Capital spending | ₩18B | ₩6.3B | ₩6.2B | ₩10B | ₩9.8B | ₩9.6B | ₩9.7B | ₩10B |
| − Working capital | −₩1.5B | −₩10B | −₩10B | −₩2.2B | −₩1.3B | −₩555M | ₩182M | ₩915M |
| Free cash flow | — | — | — | ₩2.2B | ₩1.3B | ₩529M | −₩209M | −₩942M |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.925 | 0.856 | 0.792 | 0.732 | 0.678 |
| Present value | — | — | — | ₩2B | ₩1.1B | ₩419M | −₩153M | −₩638M |
Terminal value ₩8.5B, worth ₩5.7B today: 67% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩12,915 a share)Now 0.98× | ₩11,0910.86× | ₩16,0261.24× | ₩23,0191.78× |
| Price / earnings (last 12 months: ₩258 a share)Now 49.0× | ₩2,91111.3× | ₩5,26320.4× | ₩16,96265.7× |
| P/E on run-rate earnings (Q2 2026 × 4: ₩55 a share)Now 231.1× | ₩61711.3× | ₩1,11520.4× | ₩3,59565.7× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.1% | ₩3,289 | ₩3,193 | ₩3,077 | ₩2,933 | ₩2,752 |
| 7.6% | ₩3,207 | ₩3,117 | ₩3,008 | ₩2,876 | ₩2,713 |
| 8.1% | ₩3,138 | ₩3,052 | ₩2,950 | ₩2,829 | ₩2,682 |
| 8.6% | ₩3,077 | ₩2,996 | ₩2,901 | ₩2,789 | ₩2,656 |
| 9.1% | ₩3,025 | ₩2,948 | ₩2,860 | ₩2,756 | ₩2,634 |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩146B
- Enterprise value
- ₩120B
- P/E
- 49.0×
- P/B
- 1.0×
- P/S
- 1.7×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 0.8%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩15,620 | ₩8,820 | ₩23,950 | ₩13,200 | ₩22,850 |
| Market cap | ₩181B | ₩102B | ₩277B | ₩153B | ₩264B |
| P/E | 145.8× | 161.8× | 53.6× | 14.5× | 24.6× |
| P/B | 1.2× | 0.7× | 1.8× | 1.0× | 1.8× |
| P/S | 2.3× | 1.4× | 3.3× | 1.6× | 3.0× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 0.6% | 1.1% | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DNFCo | 49.0× | 1.0× | 1.7× | — | 0.8% |
| LG Chem | — | 0.5× | 0.3× | — | 0.9% |
| Hanwha Solutions | — | 0.5× | 0.3× | — | 0.0% |
| Hanwha | 6.1× | 0.4× | 0.1× | — | 1.4% |
| SKC | — | 1.8× | 1.7× | — | 0.0% |
| KCC | 0.9× | 0.3× | 0.5× | 9.0× | 0.0% |
| Kumho Petro Chemical | 5.2× | 0.4× | 0.4× | — | 1.6% |
| Similar companies (median) | 5.2× | 0.4× | 0.4× | 9.0× | 0.4% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: DNFCo / 디엔에프 / 092070 / KRX:092070
Source: KRX statistical information