HNK Machine Tool

101680 · KOSDAQ · ₩101680 · 한국정밀기계

₩2,440▼ ₩35 (1.41%)End-of-day · Oct 28, 2026 · End-of-day prices.
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Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)

We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.

Fair value per share

With these assumptions the model gives no positive value.

Enterprise value
−₩55B
Equity value
−₩62B
WACC
6.6%

Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.

Why the model and the price differ

The model gives no positive value at these assumptions. What we can see:

  • To match today's price of ₩2,440, the model needs an operating margin of 7.5% every year (it uses −13.5%).
  • Margins ranged from −73.8% to 3.6% over the last 5 years, so this is a cyclical business. The model uses the average; the price may be set by where the cycle is now. Try the margin fade option.
  • In the projection, spending on equipment, software and working capital takes most or all of the after-tax operating profit, so free cash flow is thin. Companies that invest heavily often look like this until spending slows.

Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.

Bear / Base / Bull

Bear
—
Base
—
Bull
—

Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.

Assumptions

Sign in to change the assumptions and see the results update. Sign in

Cycle options

Margin path

Every year uses the cycle-average margin (−13.5%).

Revenue growth

  • -10%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-10.3% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

  • -6.7%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-10.3% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

  • -3.5%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-10.3% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

  • -0.2%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-10.3% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

  • 3%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-10.3% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

Business

  • -13.5%

    Operating profit as a share of revenue.

    Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.

  • 27.5%

    Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.

    Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.

  • 1.5%

    The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).

    Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).

  • 1.8%

    Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).

    Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).

  • 40%

    Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.

    Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.

Discount rate

  • 2%

    How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.

    Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.

  • 4.08%

    Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.

    Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-29.

  • 0.6

    How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.

    Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.16, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.

  • 5.5%

    The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.

    Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.

  • 5.58%

    The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.

    Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.

Starting point

Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
₩32B
Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
₩6.7B
+ Stakes and investments
₩230M
Associates, long-term financial assets and deposits (book value)
Shares
8,404,000
Share price
₩2,440
Market cap
₩21B

TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.

Past years and projection

Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.

FY2023FY2024FY2025Year 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5
Revenue₩44B₩64B₩31B₩28B₩27B₩26B₩26B₩26B
Growth3.4%45.7%−52.0%−10.0%−6.7%−3.5%−0.2%3.0%
EBIT−₩7B₩2.1B−₩7.5B−₩3.8B−₩3.6B−₩3.5B−₩3.5B−₩3.6B
EBIT margin−16.0%3.3%−24.6%−13.5%−13.5%−13.5%−13.5%−13.5%
After-tax EBIT−₩5.1B₩1.5B−₩5.5B−₩2.8B−₩2.6B−₩2.5B−₩2.5B−₩2.6B
+ Depreciation———₩427M₩398M₩384M₩383M₩395M
− Capital spending₩1.8B₩284M₩295M₩512M₩478M₩461M₩460M₩474M
− Working capital−₩6.5B−₩5.7B₩2.7B−₩1.3B−₩762M−₩372M−₩20M₩307M
Free cash flow———−₩1.6B−₩1.9B−₩2.2B−₩2.6B−₩3B
Discount factor———0.9380.8810.8260.7750.728
Present value———−₩1.5B−₩1.7B−₩1.8B−₩2B−₩2.2B

Terminal value −₩63B, worth −₩46B today: 83% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.

Cross-check: what the market has paid before

For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:

LowTypicalHigh
Price / book (book value ₩3,728 a share)Now 0.65×₩1,8290.49×₩2,0450.55×₩2,7030.73×

Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.

Sensitivity

Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.

WACC ↓ · Terminal growth →1.0%1.5%2.0%2.5%3.0%
5.6%—————
6.1%—————
6.6%—————
7.1%—————
7.6%—————

Now (TTM)

Market cap
₩21B
Enterprise value
₩27B
P/E
—
P/B
0.7×
P/S
0.6×
EV/EBITDA
—
Dividend yield
0.0%

Over time (at each year end)

20252024202320222021
Price₩2,275₩2,975₩2,515₩2,880₩2,880
Market cap₩19B₩25B₩21B₩24B₩24B
P/E—16.6×—47.1×—
P/B0.6×0.6×0.5×0.5×0.5×
P/S0.6×0.4×0.5×0.6×1.6×
EV/EBITDA—————
Dividend yield0.0%————

Versus similar companies

CompanyP/EP/BP/SEV/EBITDADividend yield
HNK Machine Tool—0.7×0.6×—0.0%
Doosan Enerbility217.2×4.8×2.2×—0.0%
Hanmi Semiconductor87.4×26.0×35.2×78.7×0.4%
Jusung Engineering1,189.7×14.6×38.2×2,291.7×0.0%
Rainbow Robotics4,610.6×59.1×174.0×—0.0%
EO Technics47.5×6.9×11.6×—0.0%
Wonik IPS28.2×4.5×5.3×42.7×0.2%
Similar companies (median)152.3×10.7×23.4×78.7×0.0%

Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.

Also known as: HNK Machine Tool / 한국정밀기계 / 101680 / KRX:101680

Source: KRX statistical information