Zero to Seven제로투세븐
159580 · KOSDAQ · ₩159580 · 제로투세븐
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩1,285
vs the current price (₩1,990)
- Enterprise value
- ₩21B
- Equity value
- ₩26B
- WACC
- 7.4%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 35% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩1,990, the model needs an operating margin of 5.1% every year (it uses 3.3%).
- Margins ranged from 2.1% to 10.3% over the last 5 years, so this is a cyclical business. The model uses the average; the price may be set by where the cycle is now. Try the margin fade option.
- 54% of the last 12 months' net profit came from outside operations (stakes in other companies, interest, one-offs). The model adds those stakes at book value but doesn't project that income.
- Today's P/E is 8.8× against a typical 29.0× over the last 10 years.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- ₩614
- −69.1%
- Base
- ₩1,285
- −35.4%
- Bull
- ₩2,580
- +29.7%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
Sign in to change the assumptions and see the results update. Sign in
Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (3.3%).
Revenue growth
- -7.8%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-7.8% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -5.1%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-7.8% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -2.4%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-7.8% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 0.3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-7.8% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (-7.8% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 3.3%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 1.2%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).
- 1.5%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 37%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.08%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-29.
- 0.6
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.13, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.58%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩71B
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- −₩4.9B
- Shares
- 20,032,636
- Share price
- ₩1,990
- Market cap
- ₩40B
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩69B | ₩67B | ₩71B | ₩65B | ₩62B | ₩60B | ₩61B | ₩62B |
| Growth | −23.2% | −3.6% | 6.1% | −7.8% | −5.1% | −2.4% | 0.3% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | ₩2.3B | ₩1.5B | ₩2.5B | ₩2.2B | ₩2B | ₩2B | ₩2B | ₩2.1B |
| EBIT margin | 3.3% | 2.3% | 3.5% | 3.3% | 3.3% | 3.3% | 3.3% | 3.3% |
| After-tax EBIT | ₩1.7B | ₩1.1B | ₩1.8B | ₩1.6B | ₩1.5B | ₩1.4B | ₩1.4B | ₩1.5B |
| + Depreciation | — | — | — | ₩783M | ₩743M | ₩725M | ₩727M | ₩749M |
| − Capital spending | ₩1.7B | ₩691M | ₩751M | ₩978M | ₩928M | ₩906M | ₩909M | ₩936M |
| − Working capital | −₩1.5B | ₩3.9B | −₩4.6B | −₩2B | −₩1.2B | −₩550M | ₩67M | ₩673M |
| Free cash flow | — | — | — | ₩3.4B | ₩2.5B | ₩1.8B | ₩1.2B | ₩633M |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.931 | 0.867 | 0.808 | 0.752 | 0.700 |
| Present value | — | — | — | ₩3.2B | ₩2.2B | ₩1.5B | ₩903M | ₩444M |
Terminal value ₩18B, worth ₩13B today: 61% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩4,157 a share)Now 0.48× | ₩3,5220.85× | ₩5,8651.41× | ₩9,9512.39× |
| Price / earnings (last 12 months: ₩225 a share)Now 8.83× | ₩2,63011.7× | ₩6,53329.0× | ₩13,75861.1× |
| P/E on run-rate earnings (Q2 2026 × 4: ₩399 a share)Now 4.98× | ₩4,66111.7× | ₩11,57729.0× | ₩24,38061.1× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.4% | ₩1,476 | ₩1,476 | ₩1,475 | ₩1,473 | ₩1,469 |
| 6.9% | ₩1,385 | ₩1,379 | ₩1,370 | ₩1,359 | ₩1,344 |
| 7.4% | ₩1,308 | ₩1,298 | ₩1,285 | ₩1,268 | ₩1,247 |
| 7.9% | ₩1,242 | ₩1,229 | ₩1,213 | ₩1,194 | ₩1,170 |
| 8.4% | ₩1,185 | ₩1,170 | ₩1,153 | ₩1,132 | ₩1,106 |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩40B
- Enterprise value
- ₩34B
- P/E
- 8.8×
- P/B
- 0.5×
- P/S
- 0.6×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 2.5%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩3,975 | ₩5,430 | ₩6,390 | ₩6,870 | ₩10,950 |
| Market cap | ₩80B | ₩109B | ₩128B | ₩138B | ₩219B |
| P/E | 23.1× | 217.5× | 132.8× | 33.3× | 188.4× |
| P/B | 1.0× | 1.3× | 1.6× | 1.7× | 3.0× |
| P/S | 1.1× | 1.6× | 1.8× | 1.5× | 2.0× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 1.3% | 0.9% | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Zero to Seven | 8.8× | 0.5× | 0.6× | — | 2.5% |
| Samsung C&T | 18.8× | 0.5× | 1.2× | — | 0.9% |
| POSCO International | 10.6× | 1.3× | 0.3× | — | 3.7% |
| ISC | 45.3× | 6.0× | 12.6× | — | 0.5% |
| Youngone | 5.1× | 0.7× | 0.7× | — | 3.1% |
| Dong SUH Companies | 18.9× | 1.6× | 5.1× | — | 4.2% |
| Shinsegae | 14.4× | 0.5× | 0.3× | — | 2.0% |
| Similar companies (median) | 16.6× | 1.0× | 1.0× | — | 2.6% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Zero to Seven / 제로투세븐 / 159580 / KRX:159580
Source: KRX statistical information