Device디바이스
187870 · KOSDAQ · ₩187870 · 디바이스
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩5,620
vs the current price (₩10,070)
- Enterprise value
- ₩86B
- Equity value
- ₩78B
- WACC
- 7.8%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 44% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩10,070, the model needs an operating margin of 22.8% every year (it uses 19.1%).
- Or revenue growth +9.8 points a year higher than assumed in each of the 5 years.
- Margins ranged from 7.5% to 28.6% over the last 5 years, so this is a cyclical business. The model uses the average; the price may be set by where the cycle is now. Try the margin fade option.
- In the projection, spending on equipment, software and working capital takes most or all of the after-tax operating profit, so free cash flow is thin. Companies that invest heavily often look like this until spending slows.
- Today's P/E is 4.0× against a typical 11.5× over the last 10 years.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- ₩411
- −95.9%
- Base
- ₩5,620
- −44.2%
- Bull
- ₩14,826
- +47.2%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
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Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (19.1%).
Revenue growth
- 4.9%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (4.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 4.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (4.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 4%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (4.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (4.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (4.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 19.1%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 2.2%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 40.3%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 40%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.01%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-30.
- 0.73
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.6, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.51%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩121B
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- ₩8.2B
- Shares
- 13,862,772
- Share price
- ₩10,070
- Market cap
- ₩140B
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩57B | ₩47B | ₩84B | ₩127B | ₩132B | ₩138B | ₩142B | ₩147B |
| Growth | −21.4% | −17.5% | 78.3% | 4.9% | 4.5% | 4.0% | 3.5% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | ₩4.3B | ₩4.2B | ₩17B | ₩24B | ₩25B | ₩26B | ₩27B | ₩28B |
| EBIT margin | 7.5% | 9.0% | 20.6% | 19.1% | 19.1% | 19.1% | 19.1% | 19.1% |
| After-tax EBIT | ₩3.1B | ₩3.1B | ₩13B | ₩18B | ₩18B | ₩19B | ₩20B | ₩20B |
| + Depreciation | ₩759M | ₩1.1B | ₩2.6B | ₩2.8B | ₩2.9B | ₩3B | ₩3.1B | ₩3.2B |
| − Capital spending | ₩31B | ₩28B | ₩6.6B | ₩51B | ₩53B | ₩55B | ₩57B | ₩59B |
| − Working capital | ₩4B | −₩34B | ₩17B | ₩2.4B | ₩2.3B | ₩2.1B | ₩1.9B | ₩1.7B |
| Free cash flow | −₩31B | ₩10B | −₩8.1B | −₩33B | −₩34B | −₩35B | −₩36B | −₩37B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.928 | 0.861 | 0.798 | 0.741 | 0.687 |
| Present value | — | — | — | −₩31B | −₩30B | −₩28B | −₩27B | −₩26B |
Terminal value ₩331B, worth ₩227B today: 264% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩12,588 a share)Now 0.80× | ₩7,3090.58× | ₩10,0450.80× | ₩17,1681.36× |
| Price / earnings (last 12 months: ₩2,547 a share)Now 3.95× | ₩11,5444.53× | ₩29,24511.5× | ₩83,04732.6× |
| P/E on run-rate earnings (Q2 2026 × 4: ₩2,322 a share)Now 4.34× | ₩10,5274.53× | ₩26,66911.5× | ₩75,73332.6× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.8% | ₩6,484 | ₩7,942 | ₩9,700 | ₩11,865 | ₩14,595 |
| 7.3% | ₩4,861 | ₩6,045 | ₩7,450 | ₩9,145 | ₩11,230 |
| 7.8% | ₩3,504 | ₩4,479 | ₩5,620 | ₩6,974 | ₩8,607 |
| 8.3% | ₩2,358 | ₩3,170 | ₩4,110 | ₩5,209 | ₩6,513 |
| 8.8% | ₩1,381 | ₩2,065 | ₩2,847 | ₩3,752 | ₩4,810 |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩140B
- Enterprise value
- ₩148B
- P/E
- 4.0×
- P/B
- 0.8×
- P/S
- 1.2×
- EV/EBITDA
- 3.8×
- Dividend yield
- 3.3%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩7,070 | ₩6,114 | ₩7,541 | ₩7,080 | ₩15,439 |
| Market cap | ₩98B | ₩85B | ₩105B | ₩98B | ₩214B |
| P/E | 5.8× | 10.9× | 14.5× | 9.1× | 6.8× |
| P/B | 0.6× | 0.6× | 0.8× | 0.7× | 1.7× |
| P/S | 1.2× | 1.8× | 1.8× | 1.3× | 1.7× |
| EV/EBITDA | 5.4× | 17.0× | 25.7× | 7.1× | 3.6× |
| Dividend yield | 4.7% | 1.7% | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Device | 4.0× | 0.8× | 1.2× | 3.8× | 3.3% |
| Doosan Enerbility | 193.9× | 4.3× | 2.0× | — | 0.0% |
| Hanmi Semiconductor | 78.4× | 23.3× | 31.6× | 70.6× | 0.4% |
| Jusung Engineering | 1,058.2× | 13.0× | 34.0× | 2,036.0× | 0.0% |
| Rainbow Robotics | 4,137.6× | 53.0× | 156.2× | — | 0.0% |
| EO Technics | 44.1× | 6.4× | 10.8× | — | 0.0% |
| Doosan Bobcat | 13,622.5× | 911.6× | 733.9× | — | 3.5% |
| Similar companies (median) | 626.0× | 18.1× | 32.8× | 1,053.3× | 0.0% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Device / 디바이스 / 187870 / KRX:187870
Source: KRX statistical information