Semcns샘씨엔에스
252990 · KOSDAQ · ₩252990 · 샘씨엔에스
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩587
vs the current price (₩15,790)
- Enterprise value
- ₩89B
- Equity value
- ₩35B
- WACC
- 7.4%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 96% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩15,790, the model needs an operating margin of 67.9% every year (it uses 20.9%).
- Margins ranged from −9.4% to 29.7% over the last 5 years, so this is a cyclical business. The model uses the average; the price may be set by where the cycle is now. Try the margin fade option.
- 34% of the last 12 months' net profit came from outside operations (stakes in other companies, interest, one-offs). The model adds those stakes at book value but doesn't project that income.
- In the projection, spending on equipment, software and working capital takes most or all of the after-tax operating profit, so free cash flow is thin. Companies that invest heavily often look like this until spending slows.
- Today's P/E is 32.0× against a typical 36.7× over the last 10 years.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- —
- Base
- ₩587
- −96.3%
- Bull
- ₩2,370
- −85.0%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
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Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (20.9%).
Revenue growth
- 15.9%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (15.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 12.7%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (15.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 9.4%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (15.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 6.2%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (15.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (15.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 20.9%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 79.5%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).
- 99.4%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 40%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.01%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-30.
- 0.65
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.48, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.51%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩102B
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- ₩55B
- + Stakes and investments
- ₩1.8B
- Associates, long-term financial assets and deposits (book value)
- Shares
- 60,217,889
- Share price
- ₩15,790
- Market cap
- ₩951B
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩31B | ₩53B | ₩78B | ₩118B | ₩133B | ₩146B | ₩155B | ₩159B |
| Growth | −38.3% | 72.3% | 46.3% | 15.9% | 12.7% | 9.4% | 6.2% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | −₩2.9B | ₩5.2B | ₩15B | ₩25B | ₩28B | ₩30B | ₩32B | ₩33B |
| EBIT margin | −9.4% | 9.8% | 18.8% | 20.9% | 20.9% | 20.9% | 20.9% | 20.9% |
| After-tax EBIT | −₩2.1B | ₩3.8B | ₩11B | ₩18B | ₩20B | ₩22B | ₩23B | ₩24B |
| + Depreciation | — | — | — | ₩94B | ₩106B | ₩116B | ₩123B | ₩127B |
| − Capital spending | ₩75B | ₩23B | ₩9.3B | ₩117B | ₩132B | ₩145B | ₩154B | ₩158B |
| − Working capital | −₩59B | ₩34B | ₩22B | ₩6.5B | ₩6B | ₩5B | ₩3.6B | ₩1.9B |
| Free cash flow | — | — | — | −₩12B | −₩12B | −₩12B | −₩11B | −₩9.4B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.931 | 0.867 | 0.808 | 0.752 | 0.700 |
| Present value | — | — | — | −₩11B | −₩11B | −₩9.6B | −₩8.2B | −₩6.6B |
Terminal value ₩193B, worth ₩135B today: 152% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩3,238 a share)Now 4.88× | ₩6,4291.99× | ₩10,0453.10× | ₩13,9274.30× |
| Price / earnings (last 12 months: ₩494 a share)Now 32.0× | ₩8,64317.5× | ₩18,12436.7× | ₩42,50886.0× |
| P/E on run-rate earnings (Q2 2026 × 4: ₩748 a share)Now 21.1× | ₩13,09117.5× | ₩27,45136.7× | ₩64,38286.0× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.4% | ₩798 | ₩984 | ₩1,212 | ₩1,498 | ₩1,866 |
| 6.9% | ₩545 | ₩691 | ₩866 | ₩1,080 | ₩1,349 |
| 7.4% | ₩334 | ₩450 | ₩587 | ₩752 | ₩953 |
| 7.9% | ₩157 | ₩250 | ₩359 | ₩487 | ₩641 |
| 8.4% | ₩5 | ₩82 | ₩169 | ₩271 | ₩391 |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩951B
- Enterprise value
- ₩1T
- P/E
- 32.0×
- P/B
- 4.9×
- P/S
- 9.3×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 0.0%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩6,730 | ₩3,920 | ₩5,560 | ₩3,960 | ₩7,010 |
| Market cap | ₩405B | ₩236B | ₩335B | ₩238B | ₩422B |
| P/E | 26.9× | 71.1× | — | 15.8× | 35.4× |
| P/B | 2.4× | 1.6× | 3.3× | 2.1× | 3.9× |
| P/S | 5.2× | 4.4× | 10.8× | 4.8× | 8.9× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 0.0% | — | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Semcns | 32.0× | 4.9× | 9.3× | — | 0.0% |
| Samsung Electro-Mechanics | 88.7× | 8.7× | 7.2× | — | 0.2% |
| Doosan | 34.5× | 4.9× | 0.6× | — | 0.4% |
| Hanwha Systems | 65.1× | 2.5× | 2.8× | — | 0.8% |
| LG Innotek | 11.6× | 1.2× | 0.3× | — | 0.6% |
| Isupetasys | 30.8× | 7.2× | 4.7× | — | 0.0% |
| Daeduck Electronics | 38.8× | 6.0× | 4.4× | — | 0.4% |
| Similar companies (median) | 36.6× | 5.5× | 3.6× | — | 0.4% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Semcns / 샘씨엔에스 / 252990 / KRX:252990
Source: KRX statistical information