HYBE하이브
352820 · KOSPI · ₩352820 · 하이브
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩108,017
vs the current price (₩168,000)
- Enterprise value
- ₩4.9T
- Equity value
- ₩4.7T
- WACC
- 7.3%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 36% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩168,000, the model needs an operating margin of 13.1% every year (it uses 9.2%).
- Or revenue growth +12.9 points a year higher than assumed in each of the 5 years.
- Analysts' forecasts for 2026: revenue ₩4.9T, operating profit ₩291B (5.9% margin) (1 broker). The model starts from the last 12 months reported.
- Analysts' forecasts for 2027: revenue ₩4.4T, operating profit ₩499B (11.3% margin) (1 broker). The model starts from the last 12 months reported.
- Margins ranged from 1.9% to 15.1% over the last 5 years, so this is a cyclical business. The model uses the average; the price may be set by where the cycle is now. Try the margin fade option.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- ₩57,448
- −65.8%
- Base
- ₩108,017
- −35.7%
- Bull
- ₩195,731
- +16.5%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
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Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (9.2%).
Revenue growth
- 14.3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (14.3% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 11.4%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (14.3% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 8.6%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (14.3% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 5.8%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (14.3% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (14.3% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 9.2%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 2.5%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).
- 3.2%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 32.2%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.08%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-29.
- 0.6
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.09, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.58%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩3.6T
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- ₩75B
- + Stakes and investments
- ₩165B
- Associates, long-term financial assets and deposits (book value)
- − Minority interests
- ₩292B
- Shares
- 43,106,836
- Share price
- ₩168,000
- Market cap
- ₩7.2T
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩2.2T | ₩2.3T | ₩2.6T | ₩4.1T | ₩4.6T | ₩5T | ₩5.3T | ₩5.4T |
| Growth | 22.6% | 3.6% | 17.5% | 14.3% | 11.4% | 8.6% | 5.8% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | ₩296B | ₩184B | ₩49B | ₩378B | ₩421B | ₩457B | ₩483B | ₩498B |
| EBIT margin | 13.6% | 8.2% | 1.9% | 9.2% | 9.2% | 9.2% | 9.2% | 9.2% |
| After-tax EBIT | ₩214B | ₩133B | ₩36B | ₩274B | ₩305B | ₩331B | ₩351B | ₩361B |
| + Depreciation | — | — | — | ₩103B | ₩114B | ₩124B | ₩131B | ₩135B |
| − Capital spending | ₩92B | ₩68B | ₩61B | ₩131B | ₩146B | ₩159B | ₩168B | ₩173B |
| − Working capital | −₩382B | ₩61B | ₩450B | ₩165B | ₩151B | ₩127B | ₩93B | ₩51B |
| Free cash flow | — | — | — | ₩80B | ₩122B | ₩170B | ₩221B | ₩272B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.932 | 0.868 | 0.808 | 0.753 | 0.702 |
| Present value | — | — | — | ₩74B | ₩106B | ₩137B | ₩166B | ₩191B |
Terminal value ₩6T, worth ₩4.2T today: 86% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩79,618 a share)Now 2.11× | ₩174,8012.20× | ₩251,4273.16× | ₩403,5875.07× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.3% | ₩117,798 | ₩126,236 | ₩136,581 | ₩149,577 | ₩166,411 |
| 6.8% | ₩106,191 | ₩112,832 | ₩120,813 | ₩130,597 | ₩142,887 |
| 7.3% | ₩96,436 | ₩101,744 | ₩108,017 | ₩115,556 | ₩124,797 |
| 7.8% | ₩88,126 | ₩92,422 | ₩97,430 | ₩103,349 | ₩110,460 |
| 8.3% | ₩80,965 | ₩84,481 | ₩88,529 | ₩93,247 | ₩98,822 |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩7.2T
- Enterprise value
- ₩7.1T
- P/E
- —
- P/B
- 2.1×
- P/S
- 2.0×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 0.3%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩330,000 | ₩193,400 | ₩233,500 | ₩173,500 | ₩349,000 |
| Market cap | ₩14T | ₩8.3T | ₩10T | ₩7.5T | ₩15T |
| P/E | — | 888.8× | 53.8× | 155.7× | 106.8× |
| P/B | 4.4× | 2.6× | 3.4× | 2.7× | 5.4× |
| P/S | 5.4× | 3.7× | 4.6× | 4.2× | 12.0× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 0.2% | 0.1% | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HYBE | — | 2.1× | 2.0× | — | 0.3% |
| SM Entertainment | 14.0× | 1.8× | 1.4× | — | 2.0% |
| JYP Entertainment | 13.1× | 2.2× | 1.7× | 7.3× | 2.2% |
| CJ CGV | — | 1.1× | 0.4× | — | 0.0% |
| YG Entertainment | 22.0× | 1.4× | 1.2× | — | 0.8% |
| Studio Dragon | 21.9× | 0.9× | 1.2× | — | 0.0% |
| The Pinkfong | 4.3× | 0.8× | 2.0× | 2.3× | 0.0% |
| Similar companies (median) | 14.0× | 1.3× | 1.3× | 4.8× | 0.4% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: HYBE / 하이브 / 352820 / KRX:352820
Source: KRX statistical information