Almac알멕
354320 · KOSDAQ · ₩354320 · 알멕
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩7,454
vs the current price (₩62,300)
- Enterprise value
- −₩3.6B
- Equity value
- ₩48B
- WACC
- 7.7%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 88% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩62,300, the model needs an operating margin of 19.8% every year (it uses 3.1%).
- Margins ranged from −1.7% to 7.3% over the last 3 years, so this is a cyclical business. The model uses the average; the price may be set by where the cycle is now. Try the margin fade option.
- In the projection, spending on equipment, software and working capital takes most or all of the after-tax operating profit, so free cash flow is thin. Companies that invest heavily often look like this until spending slows.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- ₩3,797
- −93.9%
- Base
- ₩7,454
- −88.0%
- Bull
- ₩15,178
- −75.6%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
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Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (3.1%).
Revenue growth
- -6.8%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 2 years' revenue growth (-6.8% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -4.3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 2 years' revenue growth (-6.8% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- -1.9%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 2 years' revenue growth (-6.8% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 0.6%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 2 years' revenue growth (-6.8% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 2 years' revenue growth (-6.8% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 3.1%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 3 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 14.9%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).
- 18.7%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 35%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.11%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-28.
- 0.65
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.47, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.61%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩195B
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- −₩61B
- + Stakes and investments
- ₩502M
- Associates, long-term financial assets and deposits (book value)
- − Minority interests
- ₩11B
- Shares
- 6,391,381
- Share price
- ₩62,300
- Market cap
- ₩398B
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩216B | ₩157B | ₩188B | ₩181B | ₩174B | ₩170B | ₩171B | ₩176B |
| Growth | — | −27.4% | 19.7% | −6.8% | −4.3% | −1.9% | 0.6% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | ₩16B | −₩2.7B | ₩6.2B | ₩5.6B | ₩5.4B | ₩5.3B | ₩5.3B | ₩5.5B |
| EBIT margin | 7.3% | −1.7% | 3.3% | 3.1% | 3.1% | 3.1% | 3.1% | 3.1% |
| After-tax EBIT | ₩11B | −₩2B | ₩4.5B | ₩4.1B | ₩3.9B | ₩3.8B | ₩3.9B | ₩4B |
| + Depreciation | — | — | — | ₩27B | ₩26B | ₩25B | ₩26B | ₩26B |
| − Capital spending | ₩47B | ₩31B | ₩27B | ₩34B | ₩32B | ₩32B | ₩32B | ₩33B |
| − Working capital | — | ₩7.3B | −₩5.9B | −₩4.6B | −₩2.7B | −₩1.2B | ₩358M | ₩1.8B |
| Free cash flow | — | — | — | ₩1.8B | ₩35M | −₩1.5B | −₩3B | −₩4.5B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.929 | 0.862 | 0.801 | 0.744 | 0.691 |
| Present value | — | — | — | ₩1.7B | ₩30M | −₩1.2B | −₩2.2B | −₩3.1B |
Terminal value ₩1.8B, worth ₩1.3B today: -35% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩24,598 a share)Now 2.53× | ₩23,7390.97× | ₩34,3601.40× | ₩74,5343.03× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2023, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.7% | ₩8,665 | ₩8,128 | ₩7,468 | ₩6,643 | ₩5,584 |
| 7.2% | ₩8,537 | ₩8,049 | ₩7,459 | ₩6,736 | ₩5,833 |
| 7.7% | ₩8,432 | ₩7,985 | ₩7,454 | ₩6,815 | ₩6,031 |
| 8.2% | ₩8,344 | ₩7,935 | ₩7,453 | ₩6,882 | ₩6,194 |
| 8.7% | ₩8,270 | ₩7,893 | ₩7,455 | ₩6,941 | ₩6,330 |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩398B
- Enterprise value
- ₩329B
- P/E
- 122.4×
- P/B
- 2.5×
- P/S
- 2.0×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 0.0%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩20,150 | ₩25,650 | ₩46,300 |
| Market cap | ₩129B | ₩164B | ₩296B |
| P/E | — | 250.3× | — |
| P/B | 0.9× | 1.2× | 2.2× |
| P/S | 0.7× | 1.0× | 1.4× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 0.0% | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Almac | 122.4× | 2.5× | 2.0× | — | 0.0% |
| POSCO Holdings | 16.2× | 0.4× | 0.3× | 7.7× | 3.6% |
| Korea Zinc | 18.1× | 1.6× | 0.8× | — | 2.3% |
| Hyundai Steel | — | 0.2× | 0.2× | — | 1.9% |
| Poongsan | 8.0× | 0.7× | 0.3× | 5.9× | 2.9% |
| SeAH Besteel Holdings | 12.7× | 0.6× | 0.3× | 9.6× | 3.8% |
| Sama Aluminium | — | 4.3× | 3.1× | — | 0.0% |
| Similar companies (median) | 14.4× | 0.6× | 0.3× | 7.7× | 2.6% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Almac / 알멕 / 354320 / KRX:354320
Source: KRX statistical information