GnBS eco지앤비에스 에코
382800 · KOSDAQ · ₩382800 · 지앤비에스 에코
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩9,199
vs the current price (₩5,590)
- Enterprise value
- ₩276B
- Equity value
- ₩293B
- WACC
- 8.4%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 65% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩5,590, the model needs an operating margin of 11.9% every year (it uses 18.1%).
- Or revenue growth −15.6 points a year higher than assumed in each of the 5 years.
- Margins ranged from 8.4% to 22.4% over the last 5 years, so this is a cyclical business. The model uses the average; the price may be set by where the cycle is now. Try the margin fade option.
- 36% of the last 12 months' net profit came from outside operations (stakes in other companies, interest, one-offs). The model adds those stakes at book value but doesn't project that income.
- Today's P/E is 8.2× against a typical 10.5× over the last 10 years.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- ₩6,333
- +13.3%
- Base
- ₩9,199
- +64.6%
- Bull
- ₩13,738
- +145.8%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
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Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (18.1%).
Revenue growth
- 11.9%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (11.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 9.7%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (11.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 7.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (11.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 5.2%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (11.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (11.9% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 18.1%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 8%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).
- 10%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 40%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.08%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-29.
- 0.78
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.67, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.58%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩126B
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- −₩13B
- + Stakes and investments
- ₩3.4B
- Associates, long-term financial assets and deposits (book value)
- Shares
- 31,831,041
- Share price
- ₩5,590
- Market cap
- ₩178B
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩89B | ₩71B | ₩92B | ₩141B | ₩155B | ₩166B | ₩175B | ₩180B |
| Growth | 36.2% | −20.8% | 29.9% | 11.9% | 9.7% | 7.5% | 5.2% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | ₩18B | ₩12B | ₩7.8B | ₩26B | ₩28B | ₩30B | ₩32B | ₩33B |
| EBIT margin | 20.5% | 16.5% | 8.4% | 18.1% | 18.1% | 18.1% | 18.1% | 18.1% |
| After-tax EBIT | ₩13B | ₩8.4B | ₩5.6B | ₩19B | ₩20B | ₩22B | ₩23B | ₩24B |
| + Depreciation | — | — | — | ₩11B | ₩12B | ₩13B | ₩14B | ₩14B |
| − Capital spending | ₩3.3B | ₩12B | ₩8.1B | ₩14B | ₩15B | ₩17B | ₩18B | ₩18B |
| − Working capital | −₩2.6B | ₩7.6B | ₩8B | ₩6B | ₩5.5B | ₩4.6B | ₩3.5B | ₩2.1B |
| Free cash flow | — | — | — | ₩9.7B | ₩12B | ₩14B | ₩16B | ₩18B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.923 | 0.851 | 0.786 | 0.725 | 0.669 |
| Present value | — | — | — | ₩8.9B | ₩10B | ₩11B | ₩12B | ₩12B |
Terminal value ₩333B, worth ₩223B today: 81% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩4,060 a share)Now 1.38× | ₩3,5840.88× | ₩5,9701.47× | ₩9,4022.32× |
| Price / earnings (last 12 months: ₩680 a share)Now 8.22× | ₩4,6416.83× | ₩7,10310.5× | ₩14,78221.7× |
| P/E on run-rate earnings (Q2 2026 × 4: ₩644 a share)Now 8.67× | ₩4,4016.83× | ₩6,73510.5× | ₩14,01621.7× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2022, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7.4% | ₩9,761 | ₩10,303 | ₩10,945 | ₩11,717 | ₩12,663 |
| 7.9% | ₩9,030 | ₩9,476 | ₩9,997 | ₩10,614 | ₩11,355 |
| 8.4% | ₩8,399 | ₩8,770 | ₩9,199 | ₩9,700 | ₩10,292 |
| 8.9% | ₩7,849 | ₩8,162 | ₩8,519 | ₩8,930 | ₩9,411 |
| 9.4% | ₩7,367 | ₩7,631 | ₩7,931 | ₩8,274 | ₩8,669 |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩178B
- Enterprise value
- ₩164B
- P/E
- 8.2×
- P/B
- 1.4×
- P/S
- 1.4×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 2.1%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩2,830 | ₩3,330 | ₩5,630 | ₩2,775 | ₩5,013 |
| Market cap | ₩90B | ₩106B | ₩179B | ₩88B | ₩160B |
| P/E | 14.2× | 8.5× | 10.2× | 6.0× | 15.4× |
| P/B | 0.8× | 1.0× | 2.0× | 1.2× | 2.9× |
| P/S | 1.0× | 1.5× | 2.0× | 1.3× | 3.1× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 4.2% | — | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GnBS eco | 8.2× | 1.4× | 1.4× | — | 2.1% |
| Doosan Enerbility | 217.2× | 4.8× | 2.2× | — | 0.0% |
| Hanmi Semiconductor | 87.4× | 26.0× | 35.2× | 78.7× | 0.4% |
| Jusung Engineering | 1,189.7× | 14.6× | 38.2× | 2,291.7× | 0.0% |
| Rainbow Robotics | 4,610.6× | 59.1× | 174.0× | — | 0.0% |
| EO Technics | 47.5× | 6.9× | 11.6× | — | 0.0% |
| Wonik IPS | 28.2× | 4.5× | 5.3× | 42.7× | 0.2% |
| Similar companies (median) | 152.3× | 10.7× | 23.4× | 78.7× | 0.0% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: GnBS eco / 지앤비에스 에코 / 382800 / KRX:382800
Source: KRX statistical information