Hanwha Vision한화비전
489790 · KOSPI · ₩489790 · 한화비전
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩11,411
vs the current price (₩51,300)
- Enterprise value
- ₩1.2T
- Equity value
- ₩576B
- WACC
- 7.3%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 78% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩51,300, the model needs an operating margin of 10.3% every year (it uses 5.7%).
- Or revenue growth +45.1 points a year higher than assumed in each of the 5 years.
- In the projection, spending on equipment, software and working capital takes most or all of the after-tax operating profit, so free cash flow is thin. Companies that invest heavily often look like this until spending slows.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- —
- Base
- ₩11,411
- −77.8%
- Bull
- ₩45,860
- −10.6%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
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Cycle options
Start from
Preliminary results are the company's early announcement of a quarter's sales and operating profit, before the full report. Including them swaps that quarter in for the same quarter a year earlier.
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (5.7%).
Revenue growth
- 25%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 1 years' revenue growth (263% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 19.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 1 years' revenue growth (263% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 14%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 1 years' revenue growth (263% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 8.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 1 years' revenue growth (263% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 1 years' revenue growth (263% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 5.7%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 2 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 4.6%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).
- 5.7%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 2 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 40%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 2 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.01%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-30.
- 0.74
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 104 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.62, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.51%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩1.9T
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- ₩605B
- − Minority interests
- ₩252M
- Shares
- 50,488,390
- Share price
- ₩51,300
- Market cap
- ₩2.6T
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩493B | ₩1.8T | ₩2.3T | ₩2.8T | ₩3.2T | ₩3.4T | ₩3.6T |
| Growth | — | 263.0% | 25.0% | 19.5% | 14.0% | 8.5% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | −₩120M | ₩162B | ₩133B | ₩159B | ₩181B | ₩196B | ₩202B |
| EBIT margin | −0.0% | 9.1% | 5.7% | 5.7% | 5.7% | 5.7% | 5.7% |
| After-tax EBIT | −₩87M | ₩118B | ₩96B | ₩115B | ₩131B | ₩142B | ₩147B |
| + Depreciation | — | — | ₩107B | ₩128B | ₩146B | ₩159B | ₩163B |
| − Capital spending | ₩26B | ₩110B | ₩133B | ₩159B | ₩181B | ₩196B | ₩202B |
| − Working capital | — | ₩111B | ₩187B | ₩182B | ₩156B | ₩108B | ₩41B |
| Free cash flow | — | — | −₩116B | −₩97B | −₩60B | −₩3.5B | ₩66B |
| Discount factor | — | — | 0.932 | 0.868 | 0.809 | 0.754 | 0.703 |
| Present value | — | — | −₩108B | −₩85B | −₩48B | −₩2.6B | ₩47B |
Terminal value ₩2T, worth ₩1.4T today: 117% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩18,778 a share)Now 2.73× | ₩40,1582.14× | ₩59,3193.16× | ₩73,4933.91× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2024, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.3% | ₩16,347 | ₩17,694 | ₩19,329 | ₩21,367 | ₩23,990 |
| 6.8% | ₩12,902 | ₩13,837 | ₩14,946 | ₩16,289 | ₩17,959 |
| 7.3% | ₩10,023 | ₩10,666 | ₩11,411 | ₩12,291 | ₩13,352 |
| 7.8% | ₩7,586 | ₩8,016 | ₩8,505 | ₩9,067 | ₩9,726 |
| 8.3% | ₩5,499 | ₩5,773 | ₩6,076 | ₩6,416 | ₩6,801 |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩2.6T
- Enterprise value
- ₩3.2T
- P/E
- 21.8×
- P/B
- 2.7×
- P/S
- 1.4×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 0.0%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩44,900 | ₩31,600 |
| Market cap | ₩2.3T | ₩1.6T |
| P/E | 49.7× | 150.6× |
| P/B | 2.6× | 1.9× |
| P/S | 1.3× | 3.2× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 0.0% | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hanwha Vision | 21.8× | 2.7× | 1.4× | — | 0.0% |
| Samsung Electronics | 8.8× | 2.3× | 2.7× | — | 0.7% |
| LG Electronics | 23.6× | 0.9× | 0.3× | — | 0.9% |
| RFHIC | 39.7× | 3.5× | 6.5× | — | 0.8% |
| KMW | — | 4.9× | 7.9× | — | 0.0% |
| Intellian Technologies | 12.9× | 2.0× | 1.6× | — | 0.4% |
| Solid | 8.9× | 1.3× | 1.5× | 12.3× | 0.6% |
| Similar companies (median) | 12.9× | 2.2× | 2.1× | 12.3× | 0.7% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Hanwha Vision / 한화비전 / 489790 / KRX:489790
Source: KRX statistical information