KctcKCTC
009070 · KOSPI · ₩009070 · KCTC
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩23,883
vs the current price (₩3,690)
- Enterprise value
- ₩988B
- Equity value
- ₩717B
- WACC
- 4.9%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 547% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩3,690, the model needs an operating margin of 2.0% every year (it uses 4.2%).
- Or revenue growth −20.0 points a year higher than assumed in each of the 5 years.
- Today's P/E is 3.9× against a typical 44.9× over the last 10 years.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- ₩125
- −96.6%
- Base
- ₩23,883
- +547.2%
- Bull
- ₩82,296
- +2,130.2%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
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Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (4.2%).
Revenue growth
- 2.3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (2.3% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 2.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (2.3% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 2.7%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (2.3% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 2.8%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (2.3% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (2.3% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 4.2%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 3.5%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).
- 4.3%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 4%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.01%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-30.
- 0.6
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.29, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.51%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩1.1T
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- ₩305B
- + Stakes and investments
- ₩61B
- Associates, long-term financial assets and deposits (book value)
- − Minority interests
- ₩28B
- Shares
- 30,000,000
- Share price
- ₩3,690
- Market cap
- ₩111B
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩823B | ₩882B | ₩987B | ₩1.1T | ₩1.1T | ₩1.1T | ₩1.2T | ₩1.2T |
| Growth | −10.6% | 7.2% | 11.9% | 2.3% | 2.5% | 2.7% | 2.8% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | ₩37B | ₩39B | ₩39B | ₩45B | ₩47B | ₩48B | ₩49B | ₩51B |
| EBIT margin | 4.5% | 4.4% | 3.9% | 4.2% | 4.2% | 4.2% | 4.2% | 4.2% |
| After-tax EBIT | ₩27B | ₩28B | ₩28B | ₩33B | ₩34B | ₩35B | ₩36B | ₩37B |
| + Depreciation | — | — | — | ₩38B | ₩39B | ₩40B | ₩41B | ₩42B |
| − Capital spending | ₩43B | ₩44B | ₩28B | ₩47B | ₩48B | ₩49B | ₩50B | ₩52B |
| − Working capital | −₩6.7B | ₩19B | ₩20B | ₩974M | ₩1.1B | ₩1.2B | ₩1.3B | ₩1.4B |
| Free cash flow | — | — | — | ₩23B | ₩24B | ₩24B | ₩25B | ₩26B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.954 | 0.909 | 0.867 | 0.827 | 0.788 |
| Present value | — | — | — | ₩22B | ₩22B | ₩21B | ₩21B | ₩20B |
Terminal value ₩1.1T, worth ₩882B today: 89% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩11,117 a share)Now 0.33× | ₩4,2870.39× | ₩5,5830.50× | ₩8,2510.74× |
| Price / earnings (last 12 months: ₩950 a share)Now 3.89× | ₩4,0104.22× | ₩42,65944.9× | ₩76,79680.9× |
| P/E on run-rate earnings (Q2 2026 × 4: ₩1,341 a share)Now 2.75× | ₩5,6604.22× | ₩60,20944.9× | ₩108,39180.9× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.9% | ₩25,593 | ₩32,021 | ₩41,873 | ₩58,877 | ₩95,282 |
| 4.4% | ₩20,321 | ₩24,726 | ₩30,983 | ₩40,570 | ₩57,120 |
| 4.9% | ₩16,413 | ₩19,596 | ₩23,883 | ₩29,973 | ₩39,304 |
| 5.4% | ₩13,400 | ₩15,792 | ₩18,890 | ₩23,063 | ₩28,990 |
| 5.9% | ₩11,008 | ₩12,860 | ₩15,188 | ₩18,203 | ₩22,265 |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩111B
- Enterprise value
- ₩308B
- P/E
- 3.9×
- P/B
- 0.3×
- P/S
- 0.1×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 0.0%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩6,270 | ₩3,915 | ₩3,895 | ₩4,550 | ₩6,220 |
| Market cap | ₩188B | ₩117B | ₩117B | ₩137B | ₩187B |
| P/E | 8.9× | 4.6× | 66.4× | 75.5× | 192.8× |
| P/B | 0.6× | 0.4× | 0.4× | 0.5× | 0.8× |
| P/S | 0.2× | 0.1× | 0.1× | 0.1× | 0.3× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 0.0% | 0.0% | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kctc | 3.9× | 0.3× | 0.1× | — | 0.0% |
| HMM | 14.7× | 0.7× | 1.8× | — | 3.1% |
| Hyundai Glovis | 9.2× | 1.3× | 0.5× | — | 3.1% |
| Pan Ocean | 9.0× | 0.5× | 0.5× | — | 2.6% |
| CJ Logistics | 6.6× | 0.4× | 0.1× | — | 1.2% |
| Korea Line | 3.4× | 0.2× | 0.5× | — | 0.0% |
| Heung-A Shipping | 17.1× | 1.4× | 2.3× | — | 0.0% |
| Similar companies (median) | 9.1× | 0.6× | 0.5× | — | 1.9% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Kctc / KCTC / 009070 / KRX:009070
Source: KRX statistical information