Aekyung Industrial애경산업
018250 · KOSPI · ₩018250 · 애경산업
Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)
We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.
Fair value per share
₩19,467
vs the current price (₩10,660)
- Enterprise value
- ₩405B
- Equity value
- ₩514B
- WACC
- 7.3%
Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.
Why the model and the price differ
The model is 83% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:
- To match today's price of ₩10,660, the model needs an operating margin of 2.8% every year (it uses 5.2%).
- 71% of the last 12 months' net profit came from outside operations (stakes in other companies, interest, one-offs). The model adds those stakes at book value but doesn't project that income.
- Today's P/E is 16.2× against a typical 14.2× over the last 10 years.
Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.
Bear / Base / Bull
- Bear
- ₩10,539
- −1.1%
- Base
- ₩19,467
- +82.6%
- Bull
- ₩35,543
- +233.4%
Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.
Assumptions
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Cycle options
Margin path
Every year uses the cycle-average margin (5.2%).
Revenue growth
- 2.4%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (2.4% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 2.5%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (2.4% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 2.7%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (2.4% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 2.8%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (2.4% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
- 3%
How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.
Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (2.4% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.
Business
- 5.2%
Operating profit as a share of revenue.
Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.
- 27.5%
Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.
Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.
- 2.2%
The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).
Default: not in the statements, so 80% of capital spending (most spending replaces equipment that wears out).
- 2.8%
Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).
Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).
- 21.8%
Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.
Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.
Discount rate
- 2%
How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.
Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.
- 4.03%
Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.
Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-27.
- 0.6
How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.
Default: 105 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.18, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.
- 5.5%
The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.
Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.
- 5.53%
The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.
Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.
Starting point
- Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
- ₩685B
- Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
- −₩109B
- Shares
- 26,409,935
- Share price
- ₩10,660
- Market cap
- ₩282B
TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.
Past years and projection
Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.
| FY2023 | FY2024 | FY2025 | Year 1 | Year 2 | Year 3 | Year 4 | Year 5 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Revenue | ₩669B | ₩679B | ₩655B | ₩702B | ₩719B | ₩738B | ₩759B | ₩782B |
| Growth | 9.6% | 1.5% | −3.6% | 2.4% | 2.5% | 2.7% | 2.8% | 3.0% |
| EBIT | ₩62B | ₩47B | ₩21B | ₩36B | ₩37B | ₩38B | ₩39B | ₩41B |
| EBIT margin | 9.3% | 6.9% | 3.2% | 5.2% | 5.2% | 5.2% | 5.2% | 5.2% |
| After-tax EBIT | ₩45B | ₩34B | ₩15B | ₩26B | ₩27B | ₩28B | ₩29B | ₩29B |
| + Depreciation | — | — | — | ₩15B | ₩16B | ₩16B | ₩17B | ₩17B |
| − Capital spending | ₩33B | ₩13B | ₩10B | ₩20B | ₩20B | ₩21B | ₩21B | ₩22B |
| − Working capital | ₩52B | ₩67B | −₩37B | ₩3.6B | ₩3.8B | ₩4.2B | ₩4.5B | ₩5B |
| Free cash flow | — | — | — | ₩19B | ₩19B | ₩19B | ₩20B | ₩20B |
| Discount factor | — | — | — | 0.932 | 0.868 | 0.809 | 0.753 | 0.702 |
| Present value | — | — | — | ₩17B | ₩16B | ₩16B | ₩15B | ₩14B |
Terminal value ₩466B, worth ₩327B today: 81% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.
Cross-check: what the market has paid before
For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:
| Low | Typical | High | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Price / book (book value ₩15,635 a share)Now 0.68× | ₩12,8690.82× | ₩17,6511.13× | ₩24,7741.58× |
| Price / earnings (last 12 months: ₩657 a share)Now 16.2× | ₩6,0399.19× | ₩9,33414.2× | ₩17,84127.1× |
| P/E on run-rate earnings (Q2 2026 × 4: ₩698 a share)Now 15.3× | ₩6,4159.19× | ₩9,91514.2× | ₩18,95127.1× |
Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.
Sensitivity
Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.
| WACC ↓ · Terminal growth → | 1.0% | 1.5% | 2.0% | 2.5% | 3.0% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6.3% | ₩20,914 | ₩21,913 | ₩23,137 | ₩24,674 | ₩26,666 |
| 6.8% | ₩19,403 | ₩20,179 | ₩21,112 | ₩22,254 | ₩23,688 |
| 7.3% | ₩18,133 | ₩18,745 | ₩19,467 | ₩20,335 | ₩21,398 |
| 7.8% | ₩17,050 | ₩17,538 | ₩18,107 | ₩18,777 | ₩19,583 |
| 8.3% | ₩16,116 | ₩16,509 | ₩16,962 | ₩17,488 | ₩18,109 |
Now (TTM)
- Market cap
- ₩282B
- Enterprise value
- ₩167B
- P/E
- 16.2×
- P/B
- 0.7×
- P/S
- 0.4×
- EV/EBITDA
- —
- Dividend yield
- 0.0%
Over time (at each year end)
| 2025 | 2024 | 2023 | 2022 | 2021 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Price | ₩13,140 | ₩13,220 | ₩18,620 | ₩20,900 | ₩19,000 |
| Market cap | ₩347B | ₩349B | ₩492B | ₩552B | ₩502B |
| P/E | 22.8× | 8.2× | 10.1× | 33.1× | 31.9× |
| P/B | 0.9× | 0.9× | 1.3× | 1.5× | 1.4× |
| P/S | 0.5× | 0.5× | 0.7× | 0.9× | 0.9× |
| EV/EBITDA | — | — | — | — | — |
| Dividend yield | 0.0% | 0.0% | — | — | — |
Versus similar companies
| Company | P/E | P/B | P/S | EV/EBITDA | Dividend yield |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aekyung Industrial | 16.2× | 0.7× | 0.4× | — | 0.0% |
| APR | 24.1× | 16.1× | 4.5× | 23.7× | 1.8% |
| Amorepacific | 25.4× | 1.3× | 1.6× | — | 1.0% |
| LG H&H | — | 0.7× | 0.6× | 6.8× | 0.8% |
| Cosmax | 16.2× | 4.6× | 1.1× | 13.8× | 1.3% |
| Kolmar Korea | 15.0× | 2.8× | 0.9× | — | 0.7% |
| d'Alba Global | 16.8× | 7.2× | 2.9× | — | 1.8% |
| Similar companies (median) | 16.8× | 3.7× | 1.4× | 13.8× | 1.1% |
Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.
Also known as: Aekyung Industrial / 애경산업 / 018250 / KRX:018250
Source: KRX statistical information