APR

278470 · KOSPI · ₩278470 · 에이피알

₩261,000▼ ₩21,500 (7.61%)End-of-day · Oct 30, 2026 · End-of-day prices.
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Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)

We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.

Fair value per share

₩207,314

vs the current price (₩261,000)

Enterprise value
₩7.5T
Equity value
₩7.8T
WACC
7.7%

Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.

Bear / Base / Bull

Bear
₩135,850
−48.0%
Base
₩207,314
−20.6%
Bull
₩322,240
+23.5%

Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.

Assumptions

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Cycle options

Start from

Preliminary results are the company's early announcement of a quarter's sales and operating profit, before the full report. Including them swaps that quarter in for the same quarter a year earlier.

Margin path

Every year uses the cycle-average margin (16.2%).

Revenue growth

  • 25%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (56.6% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

  • 19.5%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (56.6% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

  • 14%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (56.6% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

  • 8.5%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (56.6% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

  • 3%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (56.6% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

Business

  • 16.2%

    Operating profit as a share of revenue.

    Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.

  • 27.5%

    Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.

    Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.

  • 0.8%

    The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).

    Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).

  • 3.4%

    Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).

    Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).

  • 4.9%

    Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.

    Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.

Discount rate

  • 2%

    How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.

    Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.

  • 4.01%

    Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.

    Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-10-30.

  • 0.67

    How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.

    Default: 104 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.51, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.

  • 5.5%

    The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.

    Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.

  • 5.51%

    The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.

    Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.

Starting point

Revenue (TTM to H1 2026)
₩2.3T
Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
−₩204B
+ Stakes and investments
₩31B
Associates, long-term financial assets and deposits (book value)
− Minority interests
₩161
Shares
37,438,155
Share price
₩261,000
Market cap
₩9.8T

TTM = trailing 12 months: the last four reported quarters added together. "TTM to H1 2026" is the 12 months up to the latest quarterly or half-year report (H1 = to the end of June). Year 1 grows from there.

Past years and projection

Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.

FY2023FY2024FY2025Year 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5
Revenue₩524B₩723B₩1.5T₩2.9T₩3.4T₩3.9T₩4.2T₩4.4T
Growth31.7%38.0%111.3%25.0%19.5%14.0%8.5%3.0%
EBIT₩104B₩123B₩366B₩465B₩555B₩633B₩687B₩707B
EBIT margin19.9%17.0%23.9%16.2%16.2%16.2%16.2%16.2%
After-tax EBIT₩76B₩89B₩265B₩337B₩403B₩459B₩498B₩513B
+ Depreciation₩4.7B₩6.3B₩7.6B₩23B₩27B₩31B₩34B₩35B
− Capital spending₩12B₩48B₩18B₩98B₩117B₩133B₩144B₩148B
− Working capital−₩5.8B₩31B₩10B₩28B₩27B₩24B₩16B₩6.2B
Free cash flow₩74B₩16B₩245B₩234B₩286B₩334B₩371B₩393B
Discount factor———0.9290.8620.8010.7430.690
Present value———₩217B₩247B₩267B₩276B₩271B

Terminal value ₩9T, worth ₩6.2T today: 83% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.

Cross-check: what the market has paid before

For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:

LowTypicalHigh
Price / book (book value ₩17,309 a share)Now 15.1×₩109,1366.30×₩261,00015.1×₩493,14428.5×
Price / earnings (last 12 months: ₩11,544 a share)Now 22.6×₩244,71921.2×₩374,23132.4×₩576,50849.9×
P/E on run-rate earnings (preliminary Q3 2026 × 4: ₩11,773 a share)Now 22.2×₩249,56221.2×₩381,63832.4×₩587,91949.9×

Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2024, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.

Sensitivity

Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.

WACC ↓ · Terminal growth →1.0%1.5%2.0%2.5%3.0%
6.7%₩215,309₩232,588₩253,543₩279,492₩312,461
7.2%₩197,071₩211,264₩228,185₩248,708₩274,121
7.7%₩181,587₩193,414₩207,314₩223,888₩243,989
8.2%₩168,283₩178,259₩189,843₩203,459₩219,693
8.7%₩156,732₩165,236₩175,009₩186,357₩199,695

Now (TTM)

Market cap
₩9.8T
Enterprise value
₩9.5T
P/E
22.6×
P/B
15.1×
P/S
4.3×
EV/EBITDA
22.2×
Dividend yield
2.0%

Over time (at each year end)

20252024
Price₩231,000₩50,000
Market cap₩8.6T₩1.9T
P/E29.9×17.4×
P/B19.4×5.8×
P/S5.7×2.6×
EV/EBITDA22.5×13.8×
Dividend yield2.2%—

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Versus similar companies

CompanyP/EP/BP/SEV/EBITDADividend yield
APR22.6×15.1×4.3×22.2×2.0%
Amorepacific26.4×1.4×1.7×—1.0%
LG H&H—0.7×0.6×6.9×0.8%
Cosmax15.2×4.3×1.1×13.2×1.3%
Kolmar Korea14.4×2.7×0.9×—0.8%
Amorepacific Holdings14.0×0.6×0.4×—1.6%
d'Alba Global16.6×7.2×2.8×—1.8%
Similar companies (median)15.2×2.0×1.0×10.1×1.1%

Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.

Also known as: APR / 에이피알 / 278470 / KRX:278470

Source: KRX statistical information