Macromill Embrain

169330 · KOSDAQ · ₩169330 · 엠브레인

₩1,776▼ ₩3 (0.17%)End-of-day · Oct 30, 2026 · End-of-day prices.
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Valuation model · Discounted cash flow (DCF)

We use a 5-year discounted cash flow: the value of the cash the business is expected to produce, in today's money.

Fair value per share

₩3,074

vs the current price (₩1,776)

Enterprise value
₩45B
Equity value
₩56B
WACC
7.3%

Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal. This is not financial advice.

Why the model and the price differ

The model is 73% away from today's price. A gap this size usually means the market expects something the past figures don't show yet, or the model leaves something out. What we can see:

  • To match today's price of ₩1,776, the model needs an operating margin of 3.0% every year (it uses 5.9%).
  • Or revenue growth −17.6 points a year higher than assumed in each of the 5 years.
  • Margins ranged from −2.2% to 14.4% over the last 5 years, so this is a cyclical business. The model uses the average; the price may be set by where the cycle is now. Try the margin fade option.

Treat the model as a starting point: change the assumptions to the story you believe, and compare with the multiples check below.

Bear / Base / Bull

Bear
₩1,800
+1.3%
Base
₩3,074
+73.1%
Bull
₩5,287
+197.7%

Bear: revenue growth 3 points lower every year, EBIT margin 2 points lower, WACC 1 point higher. Bull: the opposite.

Assumptions

Sign in to change the assumptions and see the results update. Sign in

Cycle options

Margin path

Every year uses the cycle-average margin (5.9%).

Revenue growth

  • 3.1%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (3.1% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

  • 3.1%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (3.1% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

  • 3%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (3.1% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

  • 3%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (3.1% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

  • 3%

    How much sales grow that year, compared with the year before.

    Default: the last 3 years' revenue growth (3.1% a year, annual reports), fading to 3% by year 5.

Business

  • 5.9%

    Operating profit as a share of revenue.

    Default: through-the-cycle average of the last 12 months and the last 5 annual reports' operating margins.

  • 27.5%

    Share of operating profit paid as corporate tax.

    Default: Korea's top corporate tax rate (25%) plus 10% local income tax.

  • 2.9%

    The non-cash cost of wearing out equipment, added back to cash flow (% of revenue).

    Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).

  • 2.5%

    Money spent on factories, equipment, software and other long-term assets (% of revenue).

    Default: average of the last 3 annual reports (cash flow statements; equipment and intangibles).

  • 5%

    Stock and unpaid customer bills, less unpaid supplier bills, as a % of revenue. Each year's extra revenue ties up this much more cash.

    Default: working capital (current assets less cash and deposits, minus current liabilities other than borrowings) as a share of revenue, averaged over the last 3 years.

Discount rate

  • 2%

    How fast cash flows keep growing every year after year 5.

    Default: about Korea's long-run inflation plus real growth.

  • 4.03%

    Yield on Korea's 10-year government bond: the return with almost no risk.

    Default: Korea Treasury Bond 10-year yield on 2026-11-02.

  • 0.6

    How much the share moves when the market moves: 1 means just like the market.

    Default: 104 weeks of weekly returns against KOSPI (official index); raw beta 0.13, adjusted toward 1 and kept between 0.6 and 2.0.

  • 5.5%

    The extra return investors want for owning shares instead of bonds.

    Default: a typical premium for Korean shares.

  • 5.53%

    The interest rate the company would pay to borrow.

    Default: the 10-year yield plus a 1.5% credit spread.

Starting point

Revenue (FY 2025)
₩56B
Net debt (borrowings and leases − cash and deposits)
−₩12B
+ Stakes and investments
₩1.3B
Associates, long-term financial assets and deposits (book value)
− Minority interests
₩1.9B
Shares
18,316,918
Share price
₩1,776
Market cap
₩33B

Past years and projection

Grey columns are reported results from the annual reports (after-tax EBIT at the model's tax rate), so you can check the growth and margin assumptions against the past. Years 1–5 are the model.

FY2023FY2024FY2025Year 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5
Revenue₩55B₩54B₩56B₩58B₩60B₩61B₩63B₩65B
Growth7.2%−2.2%4.6%3.1%3.1%3.0%3.0%3.0%
EBIT₩4.7B₩1.7B−₩1.3B₩3.4B₩3.5B₩3.6B₩3.7B₩3.8B
EBIT margin8.6%3.1%−2.2%5.9%5.9%5.9%5.9%5.9%
After-tax EBIT₩3.4B₩1.2B−₩912M₩2.5B₩2.6B₩2.6B₩2.7B₩2.8B
+ Depreciation₩1.3B₩1.4B₩2.1B₩1.7B₩1.7B₩1.8B₩1.8B₩1.9B
− Capital spending₩1.5B₩933M₩1.7B₩1.4B₩1.5B₩1.5B₩1.6B₩1.6B
− Working capital₩4.7B−₩3.4B₩218M₩87M₩90M₩90M₩92M₩95M
Free cash flow−₩1.5B₩5B−₩786M₩2.6B₩2.7B₩2.8B₩2.9B₩3B
Discount factor———0.9320.8680.8090.7530.702
Present value———₩2.4B₩2.3B₩2.3B₩2.2B₩2.1B

Terminal value ₩48B, worth ₩34B today: 75% of enterprise value. It assumes spending settles at 110% of depreciation once growth slows to the terminal rate.

Cross-check: what the market has paid before

For cyclical businesses, analysts check a DCF against the multiples the stock has traded at through past cycles. Price / book is the usual anchor for them: P/E looks highest at the bottom of a cycle, when earnings are smallest, and lowest at the top. The price each band would give today:

LowTypicalHigh
Price / book (book value ₩1,426 a share)Now 1.25×₩1,8111.27×₩2,5191.77×₩4,2092.95×

Low, typical and high are the 10th percentile, middle and 90th percentile of month-end multiples since 2021, each against the latest report out by then, per share at today's share count; loss years and P/E above 100 are left out. Run-rate earnings are one quarter × 4, not a forecast. Model estimate based on the assumptions shown. Not a price target and not a buy or sell signal.

Sensitivity

Fair value per share as two inputs change; the middle is the current case.

WACC ↓ · Terminal growth →1.0%1.5%2.0%2.5%3.0%
6.3%₩3,186₩3,385₩3,629₩3,938₩4,338
6.8%₩2,968₩3,129₩3,323₩3,561₩3,862
7.3%₩2,785₩2,917₩3,074₩3,263₩3,495
7.8%₩2,628₩2,738₩2,867₩3,020₩3,204
8.3%₩2,493₩2,586₩2,693₩2,819₩2,968

Now (TTM)

Market cap
₩33B
Enterprise value
₩20B
P/E
—
P/B
1.2×
P/S
0.6×
EV/EBITDA
24.2×
Dividend yield
0.0%

Over time (at each year end)

20252024202320222021
Price₩1,887₩1,995₩3,115₩2,790₩4,305
Market cap₩35B₩37B₩57B₩51B₩79B
P/E—26.0×15.2×8.6×16.1×
P/B1.3×1.3×1.9×1.7×3.1×
P/S0.6×0.7×1.0×1.0×1.8×
EV/EBITDA26.8×7.5×6.9×3.5×8.3×
Dividend yield0.0%0.0%———

Versus similar companies

CompanyP/EP/BP/SEV/EBITDADividend yield
Macromill Embrain—1.2×0.6×24.2×0.0%
S-124.3×2.2×1.3×—0.0%
Cheil Worldwide8.5×1.2×0.4×—6.7%
Doosan Tesna50.9×3.9×5.3×—0.2%
Lotte Tour Development15.2×2.1×1.1×—0.0%
Soulbrain Holdings1.3×0.4×1.2×—1.3%
Innocean Worldwide5.4×0.6×0.3×—6.8%
Similar companies (median)11.8×1.6×1.2×—0.8%

Calculated from end-of-day prices and filed financial statements. Not a recommendation. This is not financial advice.

Also known as: Macromill Embrain / 엠브레인 / 169330 / KRX:169330

Source: KRX statistical information